Adjusting pH of Slurry in H2SO4 to 9.5 with CaO

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In summary, the purpose of adjusting the pH of slurry in H2SO4 to 9.5 with CaO is to neutralize the acidic solution and bring it to a more alkaline state. CaO is specifically used because it is a strong base and readily available. The pH of the slurry is determined using a pH meter or paper, and factors such as the amount of CaO used, concentration of H2SO4, and temperature can affect its effectiveness. Safety precautions should be taken when handling CaO, such as wearing protective gear and disposing of it properly.
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Mett
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I have a slurry at pH 2. How much CaO must I add to adjust pH to 9.5
Slurry is in H2SO4 medium
 
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pH 2 gives you initial concentration of sulfuric acid, pH 9.5 gives you information about excess CaO that have to be added...
 
  • #3
Start by calculate concentration of H2SO4 using the given pH, and use simple stoichiometry to find how much CaO; then add some excess until pH 9 (calculating this theoretically I'm not sure). Should be easy in practice.
 

What is the purpose of adjusting the pH of slurry in H2SO4 to 9.5 with CaO?

The purpose of adjusting the pH of slurry in H2SO4 to 9.5 with CaO is to neutralize the acidic solution and bring it to a more alkaline state. This is important in many industrial processes, such as wastewater treatment and mineral processing, as the pH can affect the effectiveness of chemical reactions and the stability of the solution.

Why specifically use CaO to adjust the pH of the slurry?

CaO, also known as calcium oxide, is a strong base and is highly effective in neutralizing acidic solutions. It reacts with the hydrogen ions in the H2SO4 to form water and calcium sulfate, resulting in a pH increase. CaO is also cost-effective and readily available, making it a common choice for pH adjustment in industrial settings.

How is the pH of the slurry in H2SO4 to 9.5 determined?

The pH of a solution is measured using a pH meter or pH paper. The slurry is mixed with distilled water to create a homogeneous solution, and then the pH meter or paper is dipped into the solution to obtain a reading. The pH value indicates the acidity or alkalinity of the solution, with a pH of 7 being neutral, below 7 being acidic, and above 7 being alkaline.

What factors can affect the effectiveness of adjusting the pH to 9.5 with CaO?

The amount of CaO used, the concentration of H2SO4 in the slurry, and the temperature of the solution can all affect the effectiveness of adjusting the pH to 9.5 with CaO. Additionally, the presence of other chemicals or impurities in the slurry may also impact the pH adjustment process.

Are there any safety precautions to take when adjusting the pH of the slurry with CaO?

Yes, precautions should be taken when handling CaO, as it is a strong base and can cause skin and eye irritation. It is recommended to wear protective gear, such as gloves and goggles, when handling CaO. The pH adjustment process should also be done in a well-ventilated area to avoid inhaling any dust particles. Proper disposal of the CaO and the resulting solution should also be followed to ensure safety.

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