Materials Science and Engineering/Chemistry, M.S. or PhD?

In summary, the speaker is a senior majoring in Biochemistry and minoring in Mathematics with a strong background in mathematics and chemistry. They are currently considering graduate programs in either Materials Science or Chemistry and are unsure whether to pursue a Master's or PhD. They are also considering eventually obtaining an MBA. The speaker is seeking advice from someone in the industry and is also considering whether to stay at their current university or move elsewhere for graduate studies. They express a preference for industry over academia and are concerned about being "locked in" to a PhD program.
  • #1
roger237
2
0
Hi, I wanted to ask a question about graduate school, programs, and ask for any advice on what I should do/plan for my future. I'm currently a Senior majoring in Biochemistry (B.S.), minoring in Mathematics, with nearly 160 credit hours and a 3.78 GPA. I have a strong mathematical and chemical background - I loved partial differential equations, complex analysis, numerical analysis, physical chemistry (thermodynamics and quantum mechanics), organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, and more. I took courses in JAVA programming, and I have been exposed to Python script through a research position. I currently work in two labs, one is a chemical lab, synthesizing organic ligands that may bind As or Hg atoms, and the other is a materials science lab, which seems to be more theoretical-based and deals with simulations of nanoparticles.

I would like to know, should I go for the Materials Science? I like the subject matter, but would it be better to go with Chemistry? I don't plan on continuing Biochemistry or doing Physics. I would love to do Mathematics but I'm not sure. If I do go for one, should I go for the M.S. or PhD? I feel like I can't afford the M.S. but I can easily afford the PhD if I work in a lab. Someday, I would like to be more business-oriented, and perhaps hold an MBA in addition to the M.S...but is it worth it?

I'd like anyone's opinion on this, preferably from someone who is actually in one of these industries. I graduate this December and need to make a decision...i'm leaning towards Materials Science but again, I wanted the M.S. and MBA but maybe the PhD is better...job outlooks?

Also, should I stay at my current university or move somewhere else? I am at UTD, Dallas, Texas...not the best school, but it's great academic-wise. But I've heard it looks better to move on to a new school for graduate studies, true for both M.S. and PhD?

Thanks in advance, sorry this is long!
 
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  • #2
Also I forgot to say, I don't mind either Academia or Industry - i'd actually prefer industry because it somehow feels safer, especially with an M.S...the PhD seems (to me at least) limited to Acadmia, R&D, etc. I just want to know which is the safest bet, most worthwhile, best results for my time. I don't want to be locked into something I am uncomfortable with.

I can do the coursework and do the research, no problem. Just which way should I go?
 
  • #3
Be careful. If you apply to a PhD program you will be locked into a project most likely. The good news is that if you go into a PhD program you will probably receive funding. On the otherhand, a masters will allow you to explore your options at a greatly reduced chance of receiving funding. A part of the issue is that it looks better for schools to fund PhDs... so it goes back to bs politics. I applied to many masters programs for aeronautical engineering, got into them all but was told Id receive funding right away if I switched to PhD programs. At the advisement of a few good resources I decided not to do this because I would lose the ability to explore my interests. My resources said Masters then PhD is a good path to take to ensure you are doing what you love.
 

1. What is Materials Science and Engineering/Chemistry?

Materials Science and Engineering/Chemistry is a field of study that combines principles from chemistry, physics, and engineering to understand the properties, structure, and behavior of materials. It involves the design, development, and characterization of new materials for various applications.

2. What is the difference between a M.S. and a PhD in Materials Science and Engineering/Chemistry?

A M.S. (Master of Science) in Materials Science and Engineering/Chemistry typically takes 2-3 years to complete and focuses on coursework and research projects. A PhD (Doctor of Philosophy) typically takes 4-5 years to complete and involves more advanced research and a dissertation. A PhD is generally required for positions in academia and research and development, while a M.S. may be sufficient for some industry positions.

3. What are some common career paths for those with a degree in Materials Science and Engineering/Chemistry?

Graduates with a degree in Materials Science and Engineering/Chemistry can pursue careers in a variety of industries, including aerospace, automotive, electronics, energy, and healthcare. Some common job titles include materials engineer, process engineer, research scientist, and quality control specialist.

4. What skills are important for success in Materials Science and Engineering/Chemistry?

Some key skills for success in Materials Science and Engineering/Chemistry include a strong foundation in chemistry and physics, critical thinking and problem-solving abilities, attention to detail, and effective communication. Additionally, proficiency in laboratory techniques, data analysis, and computer modeling is important for conducting research in this field.

5. Is a background in chemistry necessary for a degree in Materials Science and Engineering/Chemistry?

While a background in chemistry is helpful, it is not always necessary for a degree in Materials Science and Engineering/Chemistry. Many programs offer courses to help students build a foundation in chemistry, and students with a strong background in physics or engineering can also excel in this field. The most important factor is a strong interest in understanding the properties and behavior of materials and a willingness to learn and apply various scientific principles and techniques.

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