Is blue shift a potential problem for near light speed travel?

In summary, future spaceships traveling at near the speed of light will have to deal with massive amounts of radiation from interstellar gas and blue-shifted starlight. To reach gamma ray levels, the spaceship would have to be extremely close to the speed of light, and traveling at 0.9992c would result in a lethal dosage in 0.005 seconds when approaching the sun. However, it would take 370,000 years to reach a lethal dosage while traveling at the same speed in the night sky.
  • #1
superpaul3000
62
1
I've heard that future spaceships traveling at near the speed of light will have to deal with massive amounts of radiation due to interstellar gas. I think these spaceships might also have to deal with radiation from star light being blue shifted. How close to the speed of light would one have to get in order for the little bit of star light that exists to be blue shifted to gamma rays? What energy would the photons need to be blue shifted to so that they would become deadly to humans?
 
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  • #2
Doppler effect .

lambda=sqrt((1-q)/(1+q))*(lambda2)
where q=v/c and lambda is the final shifted wavelength and lambda2 is the initial wavelength , so you could then calculate how fast you would need to go to shift the light from blue light to gamma rays .
 
  • #3
Using the max precision my calculator goes to (not sure what that is) I get q = 1, so you'd have to be going extremely close to the speed of light.
 
  • #4
yes you would
 
  • #5
I guess this would not be that big of a problem until the spaceship got near a star. Given the amount of light incoming from the stars in the night sky it would take 370,000 years for a human to acquire the lethal radiation dosage (if they are traveling at 0.9992c which would blue shift star light to x rays). However traveling at that speed toward the sun, at 1 AU you would get the lethal dosage in 0.005 seconds.
 

1. What is blue shift in relation to near light speed travel?

Blue shift is a phenomenon in which light waves appear to shift towards the blue end of the color spectrum when an object is moving towards an observer at high speeds. This is due to the Doppler effect, where the frequency of the light waves increases as the object moves closer to the observer.

2. How does blue shift affect near light speed travel?

Blue shift can affect near light speed travel by causing a shift in the wavelength of light emitted from the traveling object. This can result in a distortion of colors and potentially impact the accuracy of measurements and observations made by the travelers.

3. Is blue shift a potential problem for near light speed travel?

Yes, blue shift can be a potential problem for near light speed travel as it can affect the accuracy of observations and measurements. It is important for scientists to consider and account for this phenomenon when conducting experiments or making observations during near light speed travel.

4. Can blue shift be corrected or accounted for in near light speed travel?

Yes, scientists can account for blue shift in near light speed travel by using mathematical equations, such as the Doppler formula, to correct for the shift in wavelength. They can also use specialized equipment, such as spectrometers, to accurately measure and analyze the frequency and wavelength of light from the traveling object.

5. Are there any benefits to blue shift in near light speed travel?

Blue shift can actually be beneficial in near light speed travel as it can provide valuable information about the speed and direction of the traveling object. By analyzing the amount of blue shift, scientists can determine the relative velocity of the object and gain a better understanding of its movement in space.

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