Do natural vacuums exist between particles in matter?

In summary, the conversation discusses the concept of natural vacuums and their existence within clusters of matter. The question is raised whether the space between particles in an atom, such as protons, neutrons, and electrons, is so small that it creates a vacuum due to electrical repulsion. The theory is then proposed that as objects, such as a block of iron, are heated and expand, the vacuum within them decreases by pulling in the vacuum from their neighboring elements or compounds. The overall idea is that heating objects in the universe could potentially lead to a decrease in the vacuum or space between them. However, the concept becomes more complex when considering the indeterminacy of particle position and the continuous transfer of virtual particles between particles. The conversation
  • #1
tiale11
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Hi, i was wondering today whether or not natural vacuums existed inside of evey cluster of matters that may or may not have an atmosphere. for example, can we say that the space in between protons, neutron, and the electrons in an atom of iron is so small that almost no matter can "fill" the space produced by the electrical repulsion therefore creating a vacuum in that space? If yes then can i also say that as a pure block of iron is heated, the vacuum inside of the block increases by pulling in the vacuum from its neighboring elememts or compounds which also do the same to their neighbors. This will result in a decrease in the overall vacuum of what we know as "Space". In the end, according to my theory, if objects around the universe, that are usually quite cool, were heated so they can expand quite a bit there would be a diminishing vacuum or space in between these objects?

Thank you for your time and please send references ( URLs) as well as your response in order to help me answer my question.
-Alex
 
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  • #2
You're venturing into strange territory when you try to deal with things the size of atoms. Defining the "border" of a proton or neutron is tricky due to their representation as wave functions and the indeterminacy of their position.

Also, virtual particles that mediate the forces are continuously transferred between particles, which would "fill" otherwise "empty" space.

-------------------
theUndergrad

http://www.theUndergraduateJournal.com/
 
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1. What is a natural vacuum on Earth?

A natural vacuum on Earth is a space devoid of air or any other gas. This can occur in various environments such as deep underwater, high up in the mountains, and inside caves.

2. How is a natural vacuum formed on Earth?

A natural vacuum is formed when there is a significant difference in air pressure between two areas. For example, deep underwater, the weight of the water above creates a high pressure environment, while inside a cave, the confined space can lead to a lower pressure compared to the outside.

3. Are there any living organisms that can survive in a natural vacuum on Earth?

No, there are no known living organisms that can survive in a natural vacuum on Earth. The lack of air and pressure makes it impossible for most living things to survive.

4. Can natural vacuums be harmful to humans?

Yes, natural vacuums can be harmful to humans. The sudden change in pressure when entering or exiting a natural vacuum can cause damage to the body, particularly the ears and lungs. It is important to take precautions and use proper equipment when exploring these environments.

5. How are natural vacuums on Earth different from man-made vacuums?

Natural vacuums on Earth occur naturally due to environmental factors, while man-made vacuums are created artificially using machines. Additionally, natural vacuums have varying levels of pressure, while man-made vacuums can be controlled and maintained at a specific pressure.

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