New Reply

How Does the Electric Energy formula Depict Energy Between a Positive and Negative?

 
Share Thread
Jan27-13, 07:24 PM   #1
 

How Does the Electric Energy formula Depict Energy Between a Positive and Negative?


This is probably a silly question.

The Electrical energy formula is this:
Ee = k(q1)(q2)/r

So lets say a positive and negative charge are directly next to each other.
Conceptually, there should be no potential energy there.
But the formula (r=0.00001m) suggests that it is huge.

On the other end, if two positive charges are far away from each other (r=1000), energy should be huge, but the formula suggests it gets smaller.

I appreciate all the help!
PhysOrg.com physics news on PhysOrg.com

>> Kenneth Wilson, Nobel winner for physics, dies
>> Two collider research teams find evidence of new particle Zc(3900)
>> Scientists make first direct images of topological insulator's edge currents
Jan27-13, 08:01 PM   #2
 
Quote by 012anonymousx View Post
But the formula (r=0.00001m) suggests that it is huge.
Actually, it says it should be hugely negative, as q1q2 is negative. Bringing them apart (increasing r) should increase the potential energy, which makes sense, as it takes energy to move them apart. (Note that the concept of negative energy might seem counterintuitive at first, but, by gauge symmetry, the only thing we care about is the difference between two energies in a potential field.)

On the other end, if two positive charges are far away from each other (r=1000), energy should be huge, but the formula suggests it gets smaller.
On the contrary, the energy should be tiny, as you have to pour in some energy to overcome the force repelling the charges.
New Reply

Similar discussions for: How Does the Electric Energy formula Depict Energy Between a Positive and Negative?
Thread Forum Replies
Why is the Gravitational Potential Energy formula negative? General Physics 4
Finding the energy field due to three positive point charges on a 4th negative charge Introductory Physics Homework 6
Negative energy versus positive energy Cosmology 14
What is negative electric potential energy? General Physics 8
Gravitational energy : positive or negative ? Special & General Relativity 10