Is additive color mixing a linear process?

In summary: However, overall, the process is considered linear because the resulting colors can be predicted and controlled based on the amount of each primary color.
  • #1
Reactor89
1
0
Is additive color mixing a linear process (or close to)?

(if this question has already been answered in detail, please forward me)

If the answer to this question is "yes" then:

Considering three hypothetical LEDs:

Red T-1 (650nm λ), 60° viewing angle, 1000mcd luminous intensity
Green T-1 (510nm λ) 60° viewing angle, 1000mcd luminous intensity
Blue T-1 (475nm λ) 60° viewing angle, 1000mcd luminous intensity

Point all three of these LEDs at a printed test pattern, the human eye and brain should see and interpret the printed test pattern illuminated with a patch of neutral white light. If additive color mixing falls with 1 - 2% of a linear model I would consider the process linear

If the answer to this question is "no" then:

The above setup would not create a patch of neutral while light. Different bands of color could exist as significantly more dominate than other bands of light. The resulting "white" light would be skewed in color and temperature if certain bands of light are more dominate than others.

Comments and links to other resources are welcome.
Reactor89
 
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  • #2
's answer is correct. Additive color mixing is a linear process. The three primary colors (Red, Green, and Blue) are added together to create different colors in the light spectrum. For example, red and green combine to form yellow, and red and blue combine to form magenta. The amount of each color will determine the resulting color. If one color is brighter or dimmer than the others, the output color will be skewed in that direction.
 

1. What is additive color mixing?

Additive color mixing is the process of combining different colored lights to create new colors. This is commonly used in electronic displays such as TVs and computer monitors.

2. Is additive color mixing a linear process?

Yes, additive color mixing is considered a linear process. This means that the resulting color is directly proportional to the amount of light added from each color source.

3. Why is additive color mixing linear?

Additive color mixing is linear because the light waves from each color source do not interact with each other. Instead, they combine to create a new color through the superposition of their individual intensities.

4. How does additive color mixing differ from subtractive color mixing?

Additive color mixing involves combining lights of different colors, while subtractive color mixing involves combining pigments or dyes. Additionally, additive color mixing results in brighter and lighter colors, while subtractive color mixing results in darker and more muted colors.

5. Are there any limitations to additive color mixing?

While additive color mixing can create a wide range of colors, there are limitations to the colors that can be created. For example, it is not possible to create true black or white through additive color mixing, as these colors require the absence or presence of all colors of light, respectively.

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