Vector addition and subtraction

In summary, Vector A has a magnitude of 14 m and is at an angle of 26 degrees with the positive x axis. Vector B also has a magnitude of 13 m and is directed along the negative x axis. When adding A and B, the resulting vector has a magnitude of 6.16 and an angle of -86.3 degrees. The x component for A is 12.6 and the y component is 6.14, while the x component for B is -13 and the y component is 0. There was a typo in the arctan equation, which has been corrected.
  • #1
steve7
2
0
1. Vector A has a magnitude of 14 m and makes an angle of 26o with the positive x axis. Vector B also has a magnitude of 13 m and is directed along the negative x axis. Enter your answers in distance then angle(in degrees).
2. Find A + B
Find A - B

3. 14cos(26)=12.6 x component for A
14sin(26)=6.14 y component for A

-13 x component for B
0 y component for B

A+B
sqrt( (Ax+Bx)^2 + (Ay+By)^2 )

sqrt( (12.6-13)^2 + (6.14)^2 )

A+B=6.16

tan-1(y/x)
tan-1(6.14/-.4)=-86.3*

I haven't attempted A-B yet.
Tell me where I'm going wrong. Any help is appreciated.
 
Last edited:
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  • #2
in the arctan equation .4 should be -.4, also why are you using 6.15 when the only vertical component is 6.14?
 
  • #3
Asphyxiated said:
in the arctan equation .4 should be -.4, also why are you using 6.15 when the only vertical component is 6.14?

it was a typo. I corrected them.

thanks
 

1. What is vector addition?

Vector addition is the process of combining two or more vectors to create a new vector. It involves adding the individual components of the vectors together to determine the magnitude and direction of the resulting vector.

2. How do you perform vector addition?

To perform vector addition, you must first identify the individual components (magnitude and direction) of each vector. Then, add the corresponding components together to determine the magnitude and direction of the resulting vector. This can be done graphically or mathematically using trigonometric functions.

3. What is the difference between vector addition and vector subtraction?

In vector addition, the individual components of the vectors are added together to determine the magnitude and direction of the resulting vector. In vector subtraction, the individual components of one vector are subtracted from the components of another vector to determine the magnitude and direction of the resulting vector.

4. Can you add or subtract more than two vectors at once?

Yes, you can add or subtract multiple vectors at once by adding or subtracting the corresponding components of each vector. However, it is important to consider the order in which the vectors are added or subtracted, as the resulting vector may be different depending on the order.

5. What is the significance of vector addition and subtraction in science?

Vector addition and subtraction are important concepts in science because they allow us to understand and analyze the motion and forces acting on objects. They are used in fields such as physics and engineering to calculate the resultant force on an object and determine its direction and magnitude.

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