Value of za/2 for 80% Confidence Interval: .255

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In summary, the value of za/2 is important in a confidence interval as it determines the margin of error and is directly related to the desired confidence level. If the desired confidence level is changed, the value of za/2 will also change. Additionally, the value of za/2 cannot be negative and is typically only considered for positive values for practical purposes.
  • #1
Agent_J
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What is the value of za/2 for an 80% confidence interval?
a. .255.
b. 1.28.
c. .0398.
d. .525.

i know the answer is a, but does anyone know how to calculate that :blushing: ?
 
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  • #2
Agent_J said:
What is the value of za/2 for an 80% confidence interval?
a. .255.
b. 1.28.
c. .0398.
d. .525.

i know the answer is a, but does anyone know how to calculate that :blushing: ?

Not in any easy manner- you look it up in a table!
Here's one on the internet:
http://people.hofstra.edu/faculty/Stefan_Waner/RealWorld/normaltable.html
 
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  • #3


The value of za/2 for an 80% confidence interval can be calculated using a statistical table or a calculator. To find the value, we first need to determine the level of significance, which is denoted by alpha (α). In this case, the level of significance is 1 - confidence level, which is 1 - 0.80 = 0.20.

Next, we divide the level of significance by 2, since we are interested in finding the value of za/2. This gives us 0.20/2 = 0.10.

Using a statistical table or a calculator, we can find the z-score corresponding to a 0.10 area under the standard normal curve. The z-score for a 0.10 area is approximately 0.255.

Hence, the value of za/2 for an 80% confidence interval is 0.255. This means that 80% of the area under the standard normal curve lies between -0.255 and 0.255 standard deviations from the mean.
 

What is the formula for calculating the value of za/2 for a 80% confidence interval?

The formula for calculating the value of za/2 for a 80% confidence interval is za/2 = 1.28.

Why is the value of za/2 important in a confidence interval?

The value of za/2 is important in a confidence interval because it acts as a multiplier for the standard error, which helps determine the margin of error for the interval. This margin of error is crucial in providing a range of values within which we can be 80% confident that the true population parameter lies.

How is the value of za/2 related to the desired confidence level?

The value of za/2 is directly related to the desired confidence level. In this case, the desired confidence level is 80%, which corresponds to a value of 1.28 for za/2. This means that if we were to repeat the experiment multiple times, 80% of the time the true population parameter would fall within the calculated confidence interval.

What happens to the value of za/2 if the desired confidence level is changed?

If the desired confidence level is changed, the value of za/2 will also change. For example, if the desired confidence level is increased to 90%, the value of za/2 will increase to 1.645. This means that the confidence interval will be wider, providing a larger range of values within which the true population parameter is likely to fall.

Can the value of za/2 be negative?

No, the value of za/2 cannot be negative. This value represents a critical value from the standard normal distribution, which ranges from -infinity to +infinity. However, for practical purposes, the value of za/2 is typically only considered for positive values.

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