Distortion of Zr2Cu crystal structures?

In summary: Your Name]In summary, the conversation discusses the use of XRD to detect single crystals on a bulk specimen, with the identified structure being a distorted Zr2Cu. The conversation then moves on to address the possibility of the distorted structure having a different shape and how to determine the changes in lattice parameters. The expert recommends performing a more detailed analysis using techniques such as Rietveld refinement or using software like TOPAS.
  • #1
a_jop_rika
5
0
Hello

I need your help!
Using XRD, I detected single crystals (single peak) on the surface of a bulk specimen. My guess is that the structure is most probably Zr2Cu, but a distorted one.

I know that Zr2Cu structure is MoSi2 type, spacing group of I4/mmm, tetragonal.

I want to ask
1) Is it possible that the distorted Zr2Cu crystal structure will hv entirely new shape (eg monoclinic or orthorombic)? or it cannot happened, but only changes in term of length and wide of the structure?
2) if (1) is possible, then how i can determine the changes in α,β, a, b, c?

Thank you.
 
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  • #2




Thank you for your post and for using XRD to detect single crystals on the surface of your bulk specimen. From your description, it seems like the structure you have identified is most likely Zr2Cu, but with some distortion. To answer your questions:

1) It is possible for a distorted Zr2Cu crystal structure to have a different shape, such as monoclinic or orthorhombic. This could happen due to changes in the angles between the lattice vectors or the lengths of the lattice vectors. However, it is also possible for the structure to only have changes in terms of length and width. It would depend on the specific conditions and factors that caused the distortion in the first place.

2) To determine the changes in the lattice parameters (α, β, a, b, c), you would need to perform a more detailed analysis of the crystal structure using techniques such as Rietveld refinement. This would involve fitting the XRD data to a model of the distorted Zr2Cu structure and refining the parameters to get the best fit. Alternatively, you could also use software such as TOPAS to analyze the data and determine the lattice parameters.

I hope this helps and please let me know if you have any further questions. Good luck with your research!


 
  • #3


I would first like to say that it is great that you are using XRD to analyze your sample. X-ray diffraction is a powerful tool for determining crystal structures and can provide valuable insights into the properties and behavior of materials.

Regarding your question about distorted Zr2Cu crystal structures, it is definitely possible for the structure to have a different shape, such as monoclinic or orthorhombic, if there is enough distortion present. This is because distortions can cause changes in the symmetry of the crystal, leading to a different crystal system. However, it is also possible for the structure to remain tetragonal but with changes in the lattice parameters.

To determine the changes in the lattice parameters, you can analyze the XRD data and use software such as Rietveld refinement to fit the peaks and determine the lattice parameters. Alternatively, you can also use other techniques such as TEM or SEM to directly observe the crystal structure and measure the lattice parameters.

It is important to note that the distorted structure may also have different physical and chemical properties compared to the ideal, undistorted Zr2Cu structure. Therefore, it would be beneficial to further investigate the cause of the distortion and its effects on the material's properties.

I hope this helps answer your questions. Good luck with your research!
 

1. What causes distortion in Zr2Cu crystal structures?

Distortion in Zr2Cu crystal structures is primarily caused by the presence of impurities or defects in the crystal lattice. These can disrupt the regular arrangement of atoms and lead to a distortion of the crystal structure.

2. How does distortion affect the properties of Zr2Cu crystals?

The distortion of Zr2Cu crystal structures can significantly impact their physical and chemical properties. It can alter their electronic and magnetic properties, as well as their mechanical strength and stability.

3. Can distortion be controlled or manipulated in Zr2Cu crystals?

Yes, distortion in Zr2Cu crystals can be controlled and manipulated through various techniques, such as annealing, doping, and strain engineering. These methods can help to reduce or eliminate the effects of distortion on the crystal structure.

4. Is distortion a common occurrence in Zr2Cu crystals?

Distortion is a common phenomenon in Zr2Cu crystals, especially in those with complex crystal structures. It can also occur during the growth or processing of the crystals, making it an essential factor to consider in their production.

5. How does the distortion of Zr2Cu crystals affect their use in practical applications?

The distortion of Zr2Cu crystals can have both positive and negative effects on their use in practical applications. On one hand, it can introduce new properties and functionalities, making them useful for specific purposes. On the other hand, it can also lead to instabilities and reduce their performance in certain applications.

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