Tresca Yield Stress Question: Finding Maximum Compressive Stress

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In summary, the conversation discusses finding the largest value of compressive stress using the Tresca theory when given three principle stresses (200MPa, 50MPa, and one compressive stress) and a yield stress of 300MPa. Through calculations, the largest value is determined to be -150MPa.
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stevo1978
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Homework Statement


Hi there if you have something that has 3 principle stresses on it, 200MPa and 50MPa and one is a compressive stress, what is the largest value of compressive stress using the tresca theory when the yield stress is 300MPa?
Many thanks



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


s1-s3=syield

so 200-s3=300

or s3=-100MPa

but max shear, t=(s1-s3)/2

so t=(200+100)/2=300/2=150MPa
I think i have done something wrong as i need a compressive stress which would be a negative answer
 
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  • #2
. Therefore the largest value of compressive stress using the tresca theory when the yield stress is 300MPa is -150MPa.
 

1. What is Tresca yield criterion and how is it used in materials science?

The Tresca yield criterion is a mathematical model that is used to predict the failure of materials under stress. It is based on the assumption that a material will yield when the maximum shear stress reaches a certain value. This criterion is commonly used in materials science to determine the safe limits of stress that a material can withstand before it starts to deform or break.

2. How does Tresca yield criterion differ from Von Mises yield criterion?

Tresca yield criterion considers only the maximum shear stress, while Von Mises yield criterion takes into account both the normal and shear stresses. This means that Tresca criterion is more conservative and tends to predict failure at lower stress levels compared to Von Mises criterion.

3. Can Tresca yield criterion be applied to all types of materials?

No, Tresca yield criterion is most commonly used for ductile materials, such as metals, where plastic deformation occurs before failure. It is not suitable for brittle materials, such as ceramics, since they do not exhibit plastic deformation before failure.

4. How is Tresca yield criterion calculated and what are its limitations?

Tresca yield criterion is calculated by finding the maximum shear stress in a material under a specific loading condition. Its limitations include the assumption that the material is isotropic (uniform in all directions) and that the yield point is the same in tension and compression. These assumptions may not hold true for all materials.

5. In what real-world applications is Tresca yield criterion used?

Tresca yield criterion is used in a variety of industries, including aerospace, automotive, and construction. It helps engineers design structures and components that can withstand the expected stresses and loads without failing. It is also used in the analysis of materials failure and in quality control processes.

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