Finding potentials given potentials at other points

In summary, the conversation discussed four physics problems involving potential, charge density, and potential in a rectangular pipe and a box. The main points were to show work for each problem separately, post in the appropriate category, and use the homework template.
  • #1
shanYe
1
0

Homework Statement



I have four questions based on this principal that I'm struggling with.


1. The Potential at the surface of a sphere of radius R is given by V = kcos(3θ). K is a constant. (Assume no charge inside or outside the sphere).

a) Find the potential inside and outside the sphere.
b) Determine the surface charge density σ(θ) on the sphere.

2. The potential at the surface of a sphere V(t) is specified and there is no charge inside or outside the sphere. Show that the charge density on the sphere is given by.

σ(θ) = ε/2R Ʃ(2l+1)^2(Cl)(Pl)(cosθ)

The sum being from l=0 to l=∞

Cl = ∫V(θ)(Pl)(cosθ)(sinθ)dθ

The integral being from 0 to π

3. Rectangular pipe (running parallel to the z-axis (from -∞ to +∞) has three grounded metal sides, at y=0 and x=0. The fourth side at x=b, is maintained at a specified potential V(y).

a) Determine a general formula for the potential in the pipe.
b) Determine the potential in the pipre for the case V(y)=V=Constant

4. A box in the shape of a cube has 6 conducting sides of length a. Five of its sides are grounded. Assume the cube to have a corner at the origin and faces at x=0 x=a y=0 y=a z=0 and z=a. Only the top size z=a is insulated from the others and held at a constant potential V. Determine the potential inside the box.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Welcome to the physics forum!

Three things first:

1) We can't help you until you show your work.

2) Its best to place each problem in its own thread

3) Don't double post your problem under diiferent topics ie General Physics and Advanced Physics, pick one and the moderators will move it if necessary.

4) You should post this as homework and use the homework template.

So given that I suggest you repost with work shown for each problem you're having trouble with.
 

What is meant by "finding potentials given potentials at other points"?

"Finding potentials given potentials at other points" refers to the process of determining the potential at a specific point in space, by using the potential values at other known points in the same system. This is a common problem in physics and engineering, where the potential at a point is often influenced by the presence of other objects or sources.

What is the significance of finding potentials given potentials at other points?

The process of finding potentials given potentials at other points is important because it allows us to understand and predict the behavior of a system. By knowing the potential at different points, we can calculate other important quantities such as the electric field or the work done on a charge in that system.

What are the key concepts involved in finding potentials given potentials at other points?

The key concepts involved in finding potentials given potentials at other points include the principle of superposition, which states that the total potential at a point is the sum of the individual potentials from different sources, as well as the concept of equipotential surfaces, which are surfaces where the potential is constant.

What are some common techniques for finding potentials given potentials at other points?

Some common techniques for finding potentials given potentials at other points include using the equation for electric potential, which relates the potential to the electric field, as well as using integration to calculate the potential at a specific point based on the potential at other known points.

How does finding potentials given potentials at other points relate to other areas of science?

Finding potentials given potentials at other points is a fundamental concept in physics and engineering, and is used in many different areas of science. It is closely related to the concept of field theory, which is used to describe the behavior of physical quantities such as electric and gravitational fields, and is also important in understanding and predicting the behavior of many systems in chemistry, biology, and other fields.

Similar threads

  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
29
Views
3K
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
10
Views
444
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
499
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
997
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
4K
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
4K
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
3K
Back
Top