Solving flexural rigidity of a composite plate

In summary, the flexural rigidity (D) of a composite can be determined by using a rule-of-mixtures approach to calculate the overall D value from the properties of each ply. This is done by smearing the properties of each ply using the formula D = Eh / 12(1-v^2).
  • #1
kaizen.moto
98
0
Hi there,

I need help about how to solve the flexural rigidity (D) of a composite. For instance, if I have two plies of a plate each with different material properties, i.e. ply 1 has different Young modulus from ply 2. Therefore, how can I determine the value of the overall D of the plate.
How can I smear the D?

Example:

ply 1 has E1 = 200 MPa, E2 = 30 MPa and v = 0.2
ply 2 has E1 = 400 MPa, E2 = 40 MPa and v = 0.3

using the D = Eh / 12(1-v^2), how can I smear the two different properties into a single value of D?

Please let me know. Thanks
 
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  • #2
.The flexural rigidity of a composite is determined by smearing the properties of each ply using a rule-of-mixtures approach. In the example you have given, you can calculate the overall flexural rigidity (D) of the plate as follows: D = (E1*h1 + E2*h2)/(12*(1 - (v1^2 + v2^2)))where, h1 and h2 are the thickness of ply 1 and 2, respectively; v1 and v2 are the Poisson's ratio of ply 1 and 2, respectively. In your example, you can calculate the overall D as follows: D = (200 MPa*h1 + 400 MPa*h2)/(12*(1 - (0.2^2 + 0.3^2)))Hope this helps.
 

1. What is flexural rigidity?

Flexural rigidity is a measure of a material's resistance to bending. It is a property that describes how much force is needed to bend a material and how much it will deform under that force.

2. How is flexural rigidity important in composite plates?

Flexural rigidity is an important property in composite plates because it affects the structural integrity and overall strength of the plate. It also determines how much the plate will bend under different loads, which is essential for designing and engineering structures.

3. How is flexural rigidity of a composite plate calculated?

The flexural rigidity of a composite plate is calculated by multiplying the modulus of elasticity (a measure of a material's stiffness) by the moment of inertia (a measure of a material's resistance to bending). This calculation can be done for different directions of loading to account for the anisotropic nature of composite materials.

4. What factors can affect the flexural rigidity of a composite plate?

There are several factors that can affect the flexural rigidity of a composite plate, including the type and arrangement of fibers, the type and amount of matrix material, and the manufacturing process used to create the composite. Additionally, environmental factors such as temperature and moisture can also impact the flexural rigidity of a composite plate.

5. How can flexural rigidity be optimized in composite plates?

To optimize flexural rigidity in composite plates, the design and selection of materials must be carefully considered. This includes choosing the right combination of fibers and matrix materials, as well as the appropriate manufacturing process. Additionally, the orientation and arrangement of fibers within the composite can also be optimized to enhance the flexural rigidity.

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