Help with Straight Line 3y-x-k=0 & Turning Points

In summary, the given straight line 3y-x-k=0 is the normal to the curve y=4x3+12x2+9x-1 at point A. To find the coordinates of A, simultaneous equations can be used or y can be replaced in the equation. The curve has two turning points and the usual procedure for finding them is to use the points where the curves intersect and to determine if they are a maximum or minimum point. "Normal" means perpendicular, and to find out if the straight line is normal to something, certain information from the line needs to be found.
  • #1
Run Haridan
5
0
Straight line! help!

Homework Statement


the straight line 3y-x-k=0 is the normal to the curve y=4x3+12x2+9x-1 at point A. The curve has two turning points.

a)find the coordinates of A
b)find the coordinates of the turning points of the curve. then, determine whether the turning points are a maximum or a minimum point.


Homework Equations


so can we use simultaneous equation on this question?
or maybe replace y in the equation


The Attempt at a Solution


please help!
 
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  • #2


using simultaneous equations will find the points where the curves intersect (this may be in one or more places, so is not necessarily the one you're looking for, but it does help).

What does normal mean and what do you think you would need to find from the straight line in order to find out if it was normalto something?

for b) what is the usual procedure for finding a turning point of a curve?
 
  • #3


Hello there! It seems like you are working on a calculus problem involving a straight line and a curve. To find the coordinates of point A, you can plug in the x-coordinate of A into the equation of the curve, y=4x^3+12x^2+9x-1, and solve for y. This will give you the coordinates of A as (x, y).

To find the turning points of the curve, you can take the derivative of the curve and set it equal to 0. This will give you the x-coordinates of the turning points. Then, you can plug these x-coordinates into the equation of the curve to find the corresponding y-coordinates.

To determine whether the turning points are maximum or minimum points, you can use the second derivative test. If the second derivative is positive, the point is a minimum point. If the second derivative is negative, the point is a maximum point.

Hope this helps! If you need further assistance, don't hesitate to ask. Good luck with your problem!
 

What is the equation for a straight line?

The equation for a straight line in standard form is y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

What does the equation 3y - x - k = 0 represent?

This equation represents a straight line in standard form with a slope of 1/3 and a y-intercept of k/3.

How do I find the turning points of a straight line?

The turning points of a straight line can be found by setting the slope equal to 0. In this case, the turning points are at (0, k/3) and (3k, 0).

What is the significance of the slope in a straight line?

The slope of a straight line represents the rate of change of the dependent variable (y) with respect to the independent variable (x). It also determines the direction of the line, with a positive slope indicating an upward trend and a negative slope indicating a downward trend.

Can the value of k affect the shape of a straight line?

Yes, the value of k can affect the y-intercept of the line, which can change the position of the line on the y-axis. However, the slope of the line remains the same regardless of the value of k.

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