Question on longitudinal static stability of an aircraft

In summary, longitudinal stability is a measure of how well an aircraft maintains its orientation in the air. The larger wing has greater lift for given forward velocity, which causes the aircraft to fly in a straighter line. Additionally, the moment of inertia increases with size, which affects pitch (longitudinal stability) and yaw (directional stability).
  • #1
bourne
11
0
wat will be the longitudinal static stability of an aircraft with a larger wing to a smaller wing?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Thread moved to Homework Help. Please take care to post homework/coursework questions in the Homework Help forums, and not in the general technical forums.

And you must show some of your work in order for us to provide tutorial help. What can you tell us about longitudinal stability? What effects would different shape and size wings have?
 
  • #3
bourne said:
wat will be the longitudinal static stability of an aircraft with a larger wing to a smaller wing?
Is one expecting a qualitative or quantitative answer.

The larger wing has greater lift for given forward velocity. Then think about the response to perturbations in fluid properties.

Also, the moment of inertia increases with size. What effect does this have on pitch (longitudinal stability) or yaw (directional stability)?

FYI - http://dscb.larc.nasa.gov/Introduction/Controls/index.htm

http://adamone.rchomepage.com/index5.htm
http://adamone.rchomepage.com/index3.htm

http://adg.stanford.edu/aa241/stability/staticstability.html

See also - MIT, Aeronautics and Astronautics, 16.333 Aircraft Stability and Control, Fall 2004 -
http://ocw.mit.edu/OcwWeb/Aeronautics-and-Astronautics/16-333Fall-2004/CourseHome/index.htm

Moment of inertia calculations:
http://blue.utb.edu/tjayp/Courses/PHYS2425F2000/Moment.html
https://www.physicsforums.com/archive/index.php/t-57119.html
http://hypertextbook.com/physics/mechanics/rotational-inertia/
http://em-ntserver.unl.edu/negahban/em223/note19/ex2/ex2.htm
 
Last edited by a moderator:
  • #4
berkeman said:
Thread moved to Homework Help. Please take care to post homework/coursework questions in the Homework Help forums, and not in the general technical forums.

And you must show some of your work in order for us to provide tutorial help. What can you tell us about longitudinal stability? What effects would different shape and size wings have?

yup. m sorry. i'll surely do tat next time onwards.
 

1. What is longitudinal static stability?

Longitudinal static stability refers to the aircraft's ability to maintain its equilibrium in pitch (nose up or down) without requiring constant control inputs from the pilot.

2. How is longitudinal static stability measured?

Longitudinal static stability is typically measured by the aircraft's neutral point, which is the point where the aircraft's center of gravity (CG) and aerodynamic center (AC) intersect. The distance between the neutral point and the CG is known as the static margin, which is a key factor in determining the aircraft's stability.

3. What factors affect longitudinal static stability?

The main factors that affect longitudinal static stability are the location of the CG, the size and shape of the wing, and the position of the horizontal stabilizer. Other factors include the weight and distribution of the aircraft, as well as external forces such as wind and turbulence.

4. Why is longitudinal static stability important?

Longitudinal static stability is crucial for the safe and stable flight of an aircraft. Without proper stability, the aircraft may become difficult to control and may even enter into a dangerous state of instability, such as a stall or a spin.

5. How can an aircraft's longitudinal static stability be improved?

There are several ways to improve an aircraft's longitudinal static stability, including adjusting the position of the CG, changing the size or shape of the wing, and adding or adjusting the horizontal stabilizer. Computer modeling and wind tunnel testing are often used to determine the most effective ways to improve an aircraft's stability.

Similar threads

  • Other Physics Topics
Replies
4
Views
234
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
276
Replies
12
Views
238
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
18
Views
2K
  • Classical Physics
Replies
7
Views
859
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
791
Replies
5
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
1K
Back
Top