Does self interest negate the positive effects of a country's actions?

But it is certainly more altruistic than trying to secure another nation's raw materials.In summary, the conversation discusses whether self-interest negates the positive effects of a country's actions. The Marshall Plan is given as an example of a self-interested action that had positive effects for other countries. The conversation also raises questions about trust and motives and how they can complicate humanitarian missions. Different perspectives are given on the role of self-interest in international relations, with some arguing that it can lead to harmful actions while others believe it can have positive outcomes. The conversation also touches on the concept of diplomacy and its effectiveness in addressing issues such as genocide in Sudan. Ultimately, the conversation suggests that while self-interest may play a role in a
  • #1
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Does self interest negate the positive effects of a country's actions?

The USA is constantly claimed to be selfish, despite the result of 'selfish' acts being HIGHLY positive for others (The marshall plan is a great example).
Currently, it could be argued that we would like to develop oil trade in Sudan. but the genocide taking place is prohibiting that from happening.
Obivously genocide alone is a great reason to interfere, but let's just assume that the ONLY reason we wish to interfere is becasue peace in the region is condusive to us doing business there.

Is it wrong?
If not, then why do our not-so-altruistic deeds become slandered, despite the great help they are to many besides us?
 
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  • #2
Who has condemned the Marshall Plan?
 
  • #3
The Marshall Plan is a good example. It was a benefit to Eastern Europe, but its entire purpose was bolstering a barrier against the USSR.

No, selfish interest which benefits other people is not bad... UNLESS it starts killing innocent people.
 
  • #4
Self interest does not negate positive results, but it does raise questions about trust. When there is little or no self-interest, there is little distrust of motives. Once distrust enters into the situation, any humanitarian mission becomes more difficult to achieve. In this manner, interests and humanitarian objectives that should be synergystic, actually complicate each other.

Njorl
 
  • #5
Has anyone got an example of an action by any country any time that was not in some sense self interested? I can't think of any, and if there are none, and we decide that self intrerest cancels goodness of actions, then we conclude that there have been no good actions by countries in all of human history.

Bite the bullet?
 
  • #6
SelfAdjoint: See my earlier response. There have been "good" actions by nations. There have also been actions driven by self-interest which resulted in innocent people dying.
 
  • #7
Adam said:
No, selfish interest which benefits other people is not bad... UNLESS it starts killing innocent people.
I don't think it is even that clear, is it bad if it saves more from dying then it's killed? Or is that irrelevent, because most self interest actions from states have resulted in the killing of innocent people. In fact..I'm having a hard time thinking of even one which did not.
 
  • #8
kat said:
I don't think it is even that clear, is it bad if it saves more from dying than it's killed? Or is that irrelevent, because most self interest actions from states have resulted in the killing of innocent people. In fact..I'm having a hard time thinking of even one which did not.

One innocent death caused by such an action is too many.

Foreign aid (donating food to countries in druoght, for example) doesn't.
 
  • #9
because of the self interest, or becuase one innocent death is too many, even if it saves say...2, 3 or, 5 more?
 
  • #10
One innocent death is too many. If the objective is self-interest, then saving those lives is not the objective anyway. Find another way.

Unfortunately, some governments don't want another way. The people in power, and their associates, are tied up with the defence contractors and resource companies, so that war becomes a profitable industry. They have no reason to seek other ways. They want war, they want the profits, and they kill people.
 
  • #11
Adam said:
One innocent death is too many. If the objective is self-interest, then saving those lives is not the objective anyway. Find another way.

Unfortunately, some governments don't want another way. The people in power, and their associates, are tied up with the defence contractors and resource companies, so that war becomes a profitable industry. They have no reason to seek other ways. They want war, they want the profits, and they kill people.

ANY action in Sudan would undoubtedly be met with atleast 1 innocent death. What do you do then, when it is estimated that 100,000's will die before this year is out without intervention?
 
  • #12
It's called "diplomacy".
 
  • #13
In the past your "It's called diplomacy" has meant we'll talk talk talk (and usually profit profit profit) while you kill kill kill, just don't send your refugees to our Euro borders or we'll have to act. Sharmutas the bunch of 'em.
 
  • #14
In the past your "It's called diplomacy" has meant we'll talk talk talk (and usually profit profit profit) while you kill kill kill, just don't send your refugees to our Euro borders or we'll have to act. Sharmutas the bunch of 'em.
Please try to do better next time.
 
  • #15
Historically correct, despite your denial.
 
  • #16
Adam said:
It's called "diplomacy".

Why don't you go into greater detail - it's easy to say that. It's harder to tell me what kind of diplomacy you will implement to stop militias from commiting genocide based on race and/or religion.
 
  • #17
Njorl said:
Self interest does not negate positive results, but it does raise questions about trust. When there is little or no self-interest, there is little distrust of motives. Once distrust enters into the situation, any humanitarian mission becomes more difficult to achieve. In this manner, interests and humanitarian objectives that should be synergystic, actually complicate each other.

Njorl
Maybe I'm pessimistic, but like S.A., I don't consider there to be such a thing as a purely altruistic act. Motives are always a question. That said, a selfish motive in general does not negate a positive act.

Adam: Neville Chaimberlain pursued diplomacy absolutely as well.
 
  • #18
An assertion is not a fact.
 
  • #19
russ_watters said:
Maybe I'm pessimistic, but like S.A., I don't consider there to be such a thing as a purely altruistic act. Motives are always a question. That said, a selfish motive in general does not negate a positive act.

Adam: Neville Chaimberlain pursued diplomacy absolutely as well.

Agreed, but some motives are more altruistic than others. Not wishing to live with the guilt of allowing another genocide can be seen as a selfish motive. But it is certainly more altruistic than trying to secure another nations raw materials.

Njorl
 
  • #20
Njorl said:
Agreed, but some motives are more altruistic than others. Not wishing to live with the guilt of allowing another genocide can be seen as a selfish motive.
Gee, I'm even more pessimistic than that (I blame that on Clinton): in recent years, our humanitarian actions have amounted to little more than grandstanding. Bush I in '91 was more interested in his coalition ('Hey, look at my huge, throbbing... coalition!') than siezing an opportunity to take down Saddam and Clinton told 19 marines in Somalia that their mission was not worth their lives and their lives weren't worth protecting with proper equipment. But hey - it made for some juicy news stories and a couple of points on an opinion poll. And that's what's important, right?
 
  • #21
russ_watters said:
Bush I in '91 was more interested in his coalition ('Hey, look at my huge, throbbing... coalition!') than siezing an opportunity to take down Saddam ...


You're the first person that I've recently heard say that Bush 1 screwed up (and Bush 2 got it right ?) I think daddy had a far better understanding than sonny boy about geo-political stability in the Middle East amongst other things like " what's 3 + 4 ?".

Also, a quick, overwhelming, uncomplicated and nearly lossless victory in the first Gulf War should have been enough to ensure re-election. It wasn't.

I agree with you on that one - it's opinion polls that seem to drive policy for the most part, at least after the first 2 years in office.

And what did Bush 2 have going for him before the Iraq War ? Let's see ... a touch of unemployment, the environment going down the drain, his "super clever" Medicare plan for the insurance and drug companies, Osama bin Laden making rap videos out of his Gangsta Cave, and yeah the happiness that is Enron.

And you suggest that he did the "right thing" - go to war against Iraq - not because he needed to, but because it was the right thing to do ?
 
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  • #22
Clinton screwed up Somalia all right - tactically, at least. But what about Kosovo ? Would you say he was hedging his bets there, or that there was this Giant Pot of Gold waiting for him at the end of that war ?
 

1. Does self interest always motivate a country's actions?

No, self interest is not the sole motivator of a country's actions. Other factors such as national security, moral principles, and international obligations can also influence a country's decisions.

2. Can self interest have positive effects on a country's actions?

Yes, self interest can lead a country to make decisions that benefit its own economy, security, and well-being. However, these actions may also have negative consequences for other countries.

3. How does self interest affect a country's actions towards other countries?

Self interest can lead a country to pursue policies that prioritize its own interests over those of other countries. This can result in both positive and negative effects, depending on the situation.

4. Is self interest always in conflict with the welfare of others?

No, self interest and the welfare of others are not always mutually exclusive. In some cases, a country's self interest can align with the well-being of other countries, such as in trade agreements or alliances.

5. Can a country's actions be solely based on self interest?

No, a country's actions are often influenced by a combination of factors, including self interest, moral principles, and international relations. It is rare for a country to act solely on self interest, as this can damage its reputation and relationships with other countries.

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