Sketching level curves of f(x,y)

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In summary, the conversation discusses how to sketch the level curve of a given surface and find the points at which the curve cuts the y-axis. The equation is solved and simplified to the form of a parabola, which helps in understanding the shape of the curve. The final conclusion is that the curve is an inverted parabola with the equation y = (-2/3)x^2 + 2.
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Homework Statement



Sketch the level curve of the surface [tex]z = \frac{x^2 - 2y + 6}{3x^2 + y}[/tex] belonging to height z = 1 indicating the points at which the curves cut the y−axis.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I put [tex]1 = \frac{x^2 - 2y + 6}{3x^2 + y}[/tex] but then don't know how to proceed.

The answer shows an inverted parabola at y = 2, but I don't know how to get that.
 
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  • #2
From
[tex]
1 = \frac{x^2 - 2y + 6}{3x^2 + y}
[/tex]
it follows that
[tex]
3x^2 + y = x^2 - 2y + 6
[/tex]

Can you cast this in the form
y = f(x) ?
 
  • #3
Do you mean like this...

[tex]3x^2 + y = x^2 - 2y + 6[/tex]
[tex]3y = -2x^2 + 6[/tex]
[tex]y = \frac{-2x^2 + 6}{3}[/tex]
[tex]y = \frac{-2x^2}{3} + 2[/tex]

?
 
  • #4
Yes.
Now, that's a parabola, isn't it? It's of the general form y = ax^2 + bx + c with a = -2/3, b = 0, c = 2; you can see that it is inverted (like a mountain top) because a < 0.
 
  • #5
Ok, that explanation helped, thankyou.
 

What is the purpose of sketching level curves of f(x,y)?

The purpose of sketching level curves of f(x,y) is to visually represent the behavior of a function in two-dimensional space. It allows us to see how the function changes as the values of x and y vary.

How do I determine the level curves of a given function?

To determine the level curves of a given function, you first need to set the function equal to a constant value. Then, you can solve for either x or y to get an equation in terms of the other variable. This equation represents the level curve for that specific value.

What information can be obtained from sketching level curves?

Sketching level curves can provide information about the behavior of a function, such as the direction and magnitude of change at a particular point, the presence of critical points, and the overall shape of the function.

What are the key features to look for when sketching level curves?

The key features to look for when sketching level curves include critical points (where the function is stationary), the presence of maxima or minima, and the direction of change between level curves (e.g. whether the function is increasing or decreasing).

How can sketching level curves be useful in real-world applications?

Sketching level curves can be useful in real-world applications, such as in mapping elevation or temperature data. They can also be used in economics and engineering to analyze the behavior of functions and make predictions based on the level curves.

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