Are the Limits in Higher Dimensions Solvable Algebraically?

In summary: For the second limit, try the following limits for x and y, x_{n}=\cos(\frac{2x}{3})/n,y_{n}=\sin(\frac{2x}{3})/n. Are these two limits the same as n goes to infinity? If they're not the as whistler says, the limit doesn't exist.
  • #1
Quincy
228
0

Homework Statement


Do the following limits exist? State any relevant ideas.

a) limit as (x,y) -> (0,0) of (xy)/(x2 - y2)

b) limit as (x,y) -> (0,0) of (x2)/(3x4 + y2)

c) limit as (x,y) -> (0,0) of sin(2x)/y


The Attempt at a Solution



I don't really know where to start; I can't simplify them algebraically, how else can I determine the limit?
 
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  • #2
Does your book have any examples of limit problems like these? That would be a good place to start.
 
  • #3
Mark44 said:
Does your book have any examples of limit problems like these? That would be a good place to start.

Yeah, but I'm having a hard time understanding the examples, that's why I came here for help.
 
  • #4
Show us one of the examples and what you're having trouble understanding with it.
 
  • #5
Well, the limit exits if you approach the point from all possible paths and you get the same value. Its impossible do to try all combinations by hand but you can do some trial and error and find contradictions.

For example you let x=0, find lim y -> 0.
let y=0, find lim x -> 0.
let y=x, find lim x -> 0.
...

try diff paths until you find that one of the limits has a diff value from the rest, then you have a proof by contradiction, but if u have reason to believe the limit does exist, then its a bit different. Consult a calculus book.
 
  • #6
For the first limit, try the two following limits for x and y, x_{n}=\sqrt{2}/n,y_{n}=1/n and see what sort of limit you get, then try x_{n}=\sqrt{3}/n,y_{n}=1/n. Are these two limits the same as n goes to infinity? If they're not the as whistler says, the limit doesn't exist.
 

1. What are limits in higher dimensions?

Limits in higher dimensions refer to the concept of approaching a certain value or point in a higher dimensional space. It involves the study of how a function behaves as its input approaches a certain value, but in a space with more than three dimensions.

2. Why are limits in higher dimensions important?

Limits in higher dimensions are important because they help us understand functions and their behavior in higher dimensional spaces, which have many real-world applications in fields such as physics, engineering, and computer science. They also provide a foundation for more advanced mathematical concepts, such as multivariable calculus.

3. How are limits in higher dimensions calculated?

Limits in higher dimensions are calculated using the same principles as limits in one dimension. However, in higher dimensions, we consider the limit along a particular path or direction in the higher dimensional space, rather than just approaching the point in a straight line. This involves using multivariable functions and partial derivatives.

4. What are some common misconceptions about limits in higher dimensions?

One common misconception about limits in higher dimensions is that they only apply to abstract mathematical concepts and do not have any practical applications. However, as mentioned earlier, limits in higher dimensions have many real-world applications and are essential in fields such as physics and engineering.

5. How can we visualize limits in higher dimensions?

Visualizing limits in higher dimensions can be challenging, as it involves imagining a space with more than three dimensions. One way to visualize them is by using graphs and contour plots, which can help us see how the function behaves as we approach the limit point in different directions in the higher dimensional space.

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