Does a magnetic field occupy space?

In summary, the answer is that magnetic fields do occupy space in that they have a direction and vary from one place to another, but they do not occupy space in the same way that physical objects, like bricks, do. They can be superimposed in the same space without interference. Magnetic fields are also related to electric fields and photons, but this is a more advanced concept that is typically covered in upper level E&M courses.
  • #1
rabcdred
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0

Homework Statement


Do magnetic fields occupy space?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I think the answer is no but I am having a terribly difficult time explaining why. All I have seen online is that like light, the magnetic field is composed of non-massive particles that act like an electromagnetic wave. Please provide me with a better explanation that this. Cheers.
 
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  • #2
Short answer is yes.

Magnetic fields are really Electric fields under a lorentz transformation. Don't worry about that now, when you take an upper level E&M course you'll learn about the connection between special relativity and magnetism.

The particles you're referring to are photons, and they are the "carriers" of the electromagnetic force, but that is a little advanced for a freshman physics course I think. The short answer is, magnetic fields are vector fields which posses an energy density, and thus occupy space.
 
  • #3
The question is rather vague. Yes there has to be some space otherwise you can't even define them. They point in a particular direction, and they vary from one place to another. You can even say that the field lines repel each other, but that would be a bit colloquial.

But they DON'T occupy space in the sense that bricks do. You can't put two bricks in one place, but you can superimpose two magnetic fields in the same place to get a total magnetic field.
 

1. Does a magnetic field occupy physical space?

Yes, a magnetic field does occupy physical space. A magnetic field is an invisible force that is created by moving electric charges or magnetic dipoles. It extends around a magnet or a current-carrying wire and can be detected by its effects on other objects.

2. What is the difference between magnetic fields and electric fields in terms of occupying space?

Magnetic fields and electric fields are both types of electromagnetic fields, but they have different properties. Electric fields are created by stationary electric charges, while magnetic fields are created by moving electric charges. Both occupy physical space, but the direction and strength of their fields are different.

3. Can a magnetic field be blocked or shielded?

Yes, a magnetic field can be blocked or shielded. Magnetic fields can be shielded by certain materials, such as iron or steel, which have high magnetic permeability. This means that the material can redirect the magnetic field lines, shielding the space behind it from the magnetic field.

4. How far can a magnetic field extend?

The extent of a magnetic field depends on the strength of the magnet or the current in the wire creating the field. In general, the magnetic field strength decreases as distance from the source increases. However, a magnetic field can theoretically extend infinitely, but its strength will be very weak at larger distances.

5. Can a magnetic field exist in a vacuum?

Yes, a magnetic field can exist in a vacuum. Unlike sound waves, which require a medium to travel through, electromagnetic waves, including magnetic fields, can travel through a vacuum. This is because they are made up of oscillating electric and magnetic fields, rather than physical particles.

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