Cartesian Equation for Parametric Curve: x(t)=3sin(2t), y=4cos(2t)

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In summary, the parametric curve x(t)=3sin(2t) and y=4cos(2t) can be converted to a Cartesian equation by using the Pythagorean identity sin^2(2t)+cos^2(2t)=1 and equating x/3=sin(2t) and y/4=cos(2t). By letting 2t=θ, the equation can be written as x^2/9+y^2/16=1.
  • #1
will_lansing
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Homework Statement


Give a Cartesian equation for the parametric curve x(t)=3sin(2t) and y=4cos(2t)


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I'm not sure if I'm doing this right
since x^2+y^2=1

I thought

sin^2(2t)+cos^2(2t)=1 should be the right answer
am i wrong
so how do you go about converting parametric curve to a cartesian equation
 
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  • #2
You want an equation that involves x and y only, and not t.

And I can't tell if sin2(t) is supposed to mean sin^2(t) or sin(2t). Either way, can you express cos(2t) in terms of sin2(t)? Once you do that, you're basically done.
 
  • #3
If you have taken a calculus III course at all (looks like you are taking one right now)the questions are reversed and stated as parameterize the following. If you think in a reverse way, you may get some insight.

Look up ellipse in the form of ...oops I'm not supposed to give out the answer!
 
  • #4
will_lansing said:

Homework Statement


Give a Cartesian equation for the parametric curve x(t)=3sin2(t) and y=4cos(2t)
Do you mean x= 3sin(2t)?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I'm not sure if I'm doing this right
since x^2+y^2=1
Where did you get that?

I thought

sin^2(2t)+cos^2(2t)=1 should be the right answer
am i wrong
so how do you go about converting parametric curve to a cartesian equation
No, sin^2(2t)+cos^2(2t)=1 is a good start but it is not the "answer"!

Assuming you meant x= 3 sin(2t) then x/3= sin(2t). If y= 4 sin(2t) then y/4= sin(2t). Now, what do you get if you square both sides of those equations and then add?
 
  • #5
sorry i meant 3sin(2t)

okay so if you are supposed to square both side of the equation you should get
x^2/9=sin^2(2t)
how did you get y=4sint(2t)?
but if you were to square that you would get y^2/16=sin^2(2t)
then if you add the two equations
x^2/9=y^2/16
x^2/9-y^2/16=0
is that what you mean?
 
  • #6
will_lansing said:
sorry i meant 3sin(2t)

okay so if you are supposed to square both side of the equation you should get
x^2/9=sin^2(2t)
how did you get y=4sint(2t)?
QUOTE]

It was just an error... he meant y=4cos (2t)


Ok so you have x=3sin (2t) and y=4cos(2t) if we let [tex]2t= \theta [/tex]

Does it help? Remember [tex] \cos^2 {\theta} +\sin^2{\theta}=1[/tex]
 

1. What is the Cartesian equation for the given parametric curve?

The Cartesian equation for the given parametric curve is x = 3sin(2t) and y = 4cos(2t).

2. How do you graph a parametric curve using the Cartesian equation?

To graph a parametric curve using the Cartesian equation, you can plot a series of points by substituting various values of t into the equations. Once you have a sufficient number of points, you can connect them to create the curve on a coordinate plane.

3. What do the variables x and y represent in the Cartesian equation?

In the Cartesian equation for a parametric curve, x and y represent the horizontal and vertical components of the curve, respectively. They are both functions of the independent variable t.

4. How do you find the domain and range of a parametric curve using the Cartesian equation?

The domain and range of a parametric curve can be found by considering the possible values of t that result in real solutions for x and y. The domain will be the set of all values of t that produce real solutions for x, and the range will be the set of all values of t that produce real solutions for y.

5. Can you convert a parametric curve into a Cartesian equation?

Yes, a parametric curve can be converted into a Cartesian equation by eliminating the parameter t. This can be done by solving one of the equations for t, substituting that expression into the other equation, and simplifying to get an equation in terms of only x and y.

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