Work, Energy, Power Homework: A Lift of Mass 400kg & 70kg Person

In summary, the lift has a mass of 400 kg and a man of mass 70 kg stands on a weighing machine fixed to the floor. Four seconds after starting from rest, the lift reaches its maximum speed and has risen 5 m. Using the equation F = ma, we can calculate that the reading on the weighing machine during the point of acceleration will be equal to the reaction force between the man and the weighing machine, which is equal to 43.75N.
  • #1
Klejdi90
6
0

Homework Statement


g= 9.8 Nkg-1

Q. A lift has a mass of 400 kg. A man of mass 70 kg stands on a weighing machine fixed to the floor of the lift. Four seconds after starting from rest the lift has reached its maximum speed and has risen 5 m.

a) What will be the reading on the weighing machine during the point of acceleration?

Homework Equations


A= acceleration
S=distance (5m)
t=Time

A=s/t,F=m*a

The Attempt at a Solution

a = 1.25ms^-1 unsure?

I am really stuck

How would i go about obtaining the change of weight on the scale?
 
Last edited:
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  • #2
Welcome to PF!

Hi Klejdi90! Welcome to PF! :smile:

(try using the X2 icon just above the Reply box :wink:)
Klejdi90 said:
a = 1.25ms^-1 unsure?

(ms-1 would be a speed)

no, that would be for a speed of 5, this is a distance

use one of the other standard constant acceleration equations …

what do you get? :smile:

How would i go about obtaining the change of weight on the scale?

Use F = ma :wink:
 
  • #3
?I think this may be it:

S=ut+1/2at2

S=5
U=0
t=4

so 5= 0x4+0.5xax42
a= 5/ 0x4+0.5x42
a=0.625m/s2and for the change in mass

F=ma

so F=75x9.8^-1

mass of man on weighing scale = 75 kg
 
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  • #4
Hi Klejdi90! :smile:
Klejdi90 said:
a=0.625m/s2


Yup! :biggrin:
and for the change in mass

F=ma

so F=75x0.625

which comes to 43.75

There are two forces on the man: mg and N.

N is the same as the weight shown on the weighing machine.

Put them into F = ma, to find N. :smile:
 
  • #5
tiny-tim said:
Hi Klejdi90! :smile:



Yup! :biggrin:


There are two forces on the man: mg and N.

N is the same as the weight shown on the weighing machine.

Put them into F = ma, to find N. :smile:

sorry to say I'm a little confused :(

F= m*g*?
 
  • #6
No, "F" in good ol' Newton's "F = ma" is always the total force. :smile:
 
  • #7
I was wondering if the acceleration was uniform in this question? Why?

Plus would i need to apply the total mass lift and the mans weight so, 400kg+70kg?

There is and upward force due to acceleration and downward force due to g.

So do i do F = ma
F = 70x0.625
F = 43.75N at this point i have the upward force?

The downforce?

Sorry I am very confused I am doing a course which lasts 1 year and teaches A level equivelant physics, plus my teacher is very fast in explaining. I have to give this assignment in tomorrow:(
 
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  • #8
Hi Klejdi90! :smile:
Klejdi90 said:
I was wondering if the acceleration was uniform in this question? Why?

The question doesn't say so (it should), but I expect you're meant to assume so. :wink:
So, F=mga?

erm :redface: … that doesn't even make sense …

how can you multiply two accelerations? :confused:
Plus would i need to apply the total mass lift and the mans weight so, 400kg+70kg?

read the question …
Klejdi90 said:
Q. A lift has a mass of 400 kg. A man of mass 70 kg stands on a weighing machine fixed to the floor of the lift. Four seconds after starting from rest the lift has reached its maximum speed and has risen 5 m.

a) What will be the reading on the weighing machine during the point of acceleration?

what is the reading on the weighing machine equal to? :smile:
 
  • #9
M=f/a
 
  • #10
Sorry, I meant physically what is the reading on the weighing machine equal to?

(ie, what force does the machine measure? :wink:)
 
  • #11
Kg?
Downforce of man
 
  • #12
That's right … it measures the reaction force between the man and the weighing machine …

by good ol' Newton's third law, the force of the man on the weighing machine is equal (but opposite) to the force of the weighing machine on the man …

so your Ftotal = ma has nothing to do with the lift, does it? :smile:
 

1. What is the formula for calculating work?

The formula for work is W = F x d, where W is work, F is the force applied, and d is the distance over which the force is applied.

2. How do you calculate the energy of an object?

The energy of an object can be calculated using the formula E = m x g x h, where E is the energy, m is the mass of the object, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height of the object.

3. How do you calculate the power of a lift?

The power of a lift can be calculated using the formula P = W/t, where P is power, W is work, and t is time.

4. How much work is required to lift a 400kg mass and a 70kg person to a height of 10 meters?

The work required to lift a mass to a certain height can be calculated using the formula W = m x g x h, where W is work, m is the mass of the object, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height. Therefore, the work required to lift a 400kg mass and a 70kg person to a height of 10 meters would be (400kg + 70kg) x 9.8m/s^2 x 10m = 47,060 joules.

5. How much power is needed to lift a 400kg mass and a 70kg person in 5 seconds?

The power needed to lift an object can be calculated using the formula P = W/t, where P is power, W is work, and t is time. Therefore, the power needed to lift a 400kg mass and a 70kg person in 5 seconds would be (47,060 joules)/5 seconds = 9,412 watts.

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