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3-PhaseInduction Motor slip baffling problem |
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| Jun29-12, 08:32 PM | #1 |
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3-PhaseInduction Motor slip baffling problem
Hello, I was trying to solve a problem about induction motors but was baffled at one point.
Here's the question. Nameplate of a 3 phase induction motor has the following information: Power = 3kw, speed = 1430rpm, f= 50hz, PF = 0.85, V= 380v Neglect Stator Impedance. Q1. Calculate Torque : T= (Motor Power)/(angular velocity of motor) = 20.02 Nm (confirmed from answers) Q2. Calculate the air gap power ? What I did : I know that the air gap power is the same as the rotatory magnetic field power which is at synchronous speed. I also know that this power is all sent to the rotor as (I^2)R/(slip) meaning that : P (air gap)= Power of Motor / (1 - slip) My problem I don't seem to find a way to calculate the slip because I dont know the number of poles used since: slip = ( synchronous speed - motor speed ) / synchronous speed where synchronous speed (rev/min) = ( 120 * frequency ) / # of poles Please, if someone has an idea, how the air gap power can be calculated I will appreciate that. Ans = Air gap power = 3.144KW |
| Jun30-12, 06:23 AM | #2 |
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Lets try some educated guessing:
( p = # poles, n=synchronous speed, s=slip ) 1. p=2 -> n=3000 rpm -> s= 0.52 2. p=4 -> n=1500 rpm -> s= 0.047 3. p=6 -> n= 750 rpm -> s= -0.9 In what order of magnitude is the slip in an induction machine at rated operation ? Based on this reasoning and ruling out all the alternatives, the answer is left alone. |
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