Does Multi Path Integral Formulation Violate Special Relativity?

In summary, the multi-path integral formulation does not violate special relativity and does not allow for speeds faster than c. The concept of particles with speeds greater than c is simply a mathematical tool and does not have a physical meaning.
  • #1
cragar
2,552
3
does the multi Path integral formulation violate special relativity ! do we get speeds faster than c.
 
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  • #2
the particles with speed greater than 'c' are no physical particles they have no meaning at all, i think they are introduced just as a mathematical trick to make thing converge.
 
  • #3
cragar said:
does the multi Path integral formulation violate special relativity ! do we get speeds faster than c.

What speed are you talking about? Group speed or phase speed?
 
  • #4
feynmann said:
What speed are you talking about? Group speed or phase speed?
Neither. He's talking about path integrals, which add up the probability amplitudes associated with each classical path, and some of those paths correspond to speeds >c.

The answers to the questions in #1 are "no" and "yes". To "violate" SR you'd have to be able to send a message with a speed greater than c. You can't do it just by breaking a mathematical expression into pieces and interpreting some of the pieces as speeds >c.

zetafunction said:
the particles with speed greater than 'c' are no physical particles they have no meaning at all, i think they are introduced just as a mathematical trick to make thing converge.
They are no less and no more real than the ones with speed less than c, and this doesn't have anything to do with convergence.
 
  • #5
i see
 

1. What is the path integral formulation?

The path integral formulation is a mathematical framework used in quantum field theory to describe the evolution of a quantum system over time. It involves summing over all possible paths that a system can take between two points in space and time, with each path having a certain probability amplitude associated with it.

2. How is the path integral formulation different from other quantum mechanical formulations?

The path integral formulation differs from other quantum mechanical formulations, such as the Schrödinger equation or the Heisenberg picture, in that it does not rely on a fixed basis of states. Instead, it considers all possible paths that a system can take, including those that may not be captured by a traditional basis.

3. What is the significance of the path integral formulation?

The path integral formulation is significant because it allows for a more intuitive and visual understanding of quantum mechanics. It also provides a framework for calculating physical quantities, such as transition probabilities, in a more efficient manner compared to other formulations.

4. How is the path integral formulation used in practical applications?

The path integral formulation is used in various fields of physics, including quantum field theory, condensed matter physics, and statistical mechanics. It has also been applied in other areas, such as finance and biology, to model complex systems and phenomena.

5. Are there any limitations to the path integral formulation?

While the path integral formulation is a powerful tool in quantum mechanics, it does have some limitations. For instance, it may not be applicable to systems with large numbers of particles or strong interactions. Additionally, numerical calculations using the path integral can become computationally intensive for complex systems.

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