Experiment: Rate of Transpiration in 4 Conditions

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In summary, the experiment focused on the rate of transpiration in four different conditions: ambient, ambient + fan, ambient + lamp, and lamp + fan. The results showed that the rate was highest in condition 1 (-0.367), followed by condition 2 (-0.233), condition 3 (-0.197), and condition 4 (-0.198). The question of why condition 1 had the highest rate and not condition 4 was raised, and the experimental setup and standard deviation of the results were also discussed. The set-up involved selecting a stem with large leaves and inserting it into a tube with water, connected to a pressure sensor. Data logging was used to observe the pressure change over 10 minutes under each
  • #1
apple963
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I've done an experiment on rate of transpiration in 4 conditions.
1) ambient
2) ambient + fan
3) ambient + lamp
4) lamp + fan

result: the rates are
1) -0.367
2) -0.233
3) -0.197
4) -0.198

why the rate on condition 1 is the highest but not condition 4?
 
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  • #2
What is your experimental setup, what is the standard deviation on the results, ... You should maybe have taken a fan-only and a lamp-only condition into account as well. Did you perform a background measurement?
 
  • #3
the set-up of expt:
select a stem with large leaves and insert into a tube under water without bubbles
the other end of the tube is connected to the pressure sensor of potometer
by data logging, the pressure change with time is observed under the 4 conditions. each condition allows 10min data logging.


condition 1: ambient (under ambient laboratory condition)
condition 2: ambient + fan ( position the leaf in a draught from a fan )
condition 3: ambient + lamp (position leaf under the halogen light)
condition 4: lamp + fan ( with both lamp and fan )
 

1. What is the purpose of this experiment?

The purpose of this experiment is to observe and measure the rate of transpiration in different environmental conditions and determine the factors that affect it.

2. What materials are needed for this experiment?

The materials needed for this experiment include 4 potted plants, a potometer, a ruler, a fan, a plastic bag, a spray bottle, and a source of light.

3. What are the four conditions being tested in this experiment?

The four conditions being tested are normal room conditions, increased light intensity, increased air flow, and high humidity.

4. How is the rate of transpiration measured in this experiment?

The rate of transpiration is measured by recording the distance travelled by the air bubble in the potometer in a set amount of time. The distance travelled indicates the amount of water lost through transpiration.

5. What are some possible sources of error in this experiment?

Possible sources of error in this experiment include variations in plant size and health, inconsistent environmental conditions, and human error in recording data.

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