PhD Duration and affecting factors

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  • Thread starter Elwin.Martin
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In summary, while PhDs do take several years to complete, it is possible to do so in as little as three years with the right strategy. However, it is important to stay focused and productive during the process, as "dumb luck" can play a large role.
  • #1
Elwin.Martin
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I understand that PhDs tend to take several years to complete due to a variety of reasons. It depends on your field and the type of research as well as personal factors I am probably not aware of.

I was wondering how people complete their degrees in as little as three years. I'm not going to try to foolishly rush through anything, I understand that would probably do some serious damage to the quality of any research I would be able to put out. I'm simply asking how these degrees are even feasible. Most PhDs require a certain amount of coursework and then some form of qualifying exam, at least here in the U.S. and I thought that working through this process usually took about 2 years by itself. Is it possible at some schools to simply pass quals and move on or something? While I don't plan on rushing, I would like to have direction when I start grad school and I am intending to be as productive and time efficient as I can without jeopardizing quality work.

I am not quite there, but I was wondering what sort of timeline was reasonable for a PhD in HEP Theory. I know that is quite broad, but if someone could link me to some statistics or even share their personal experiences it would be fantastic.

I believe I saw a site with pdfs of the stats for acceptances, average degree times, etc. for major universities [something like gradschoolshopper?] but I couldn't find what I was looking for again. Maybe I imagined it...
 
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  • #2
Are you talking about just the PhD, or the PhD and the masters? You can enroll in a PhD program with a bachelors degree, but the first 2-3 years of the program consist of masters coursework, often with a masters thesis and/or qualifying exam as well. After the masters work and qualifying exam, the PhD will take another 2-6 years after that. How long the PhD takes depends on you, your adviser, your school, your department, your topic, and jobs in your field. Sometimes it makes sense to hang out in the PhD program for an extra year if it means more publications and a better shot at the job you want.
 
  • #3
Noam Elkies entered and graduated from high school a year earlier; went to Columbia at sixteen, leaving with degrees in Mathematics and Music three years later, for doctoral studies at Harvard. He received his M.A (thought they called it "A.M"?) after a little less than a year, and his doctorate roughly a year after, in 1987. A little before he turned 21. [http://www.math.harvard.edu/~elkies/math_cv08.pdf]

Amazing.
 
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  • #4
Elwin.Martin said:
I was wondering how people complete their degrees in as little as three years. I'm not going to try to foolishly rush through anything, I understand that would probably do some serious damage to the quality of any research I would be able to put out.

For education Ph.D.'s, people can get those in three years, because typically they have a masters going into the program.

While I don't plan on rushing, I would like to have direction when I start grad school and I am intending to be as productive and time efficient as I can without jeopardizing quality work.

The trouble is that since it's research, "dumb luck" places a large role. It's common to go into a research direction, and then find out after three months, that it was the totally wrong direction.
 
  • #5
PhD theses take as long as they take. Physics is typically around 5 or 6 years. Theory seems to have a smaller standard deviation than experiment, probably because one is less at the mercy of external factors. If a component for your fridge is on backorder, you have to wait. Some people finish in 4, some in 14.
 
  • #6
Elwin.Martin said:
Most PhDs require a certain amount of coursework and then some form of qualifying exam, at least here in the U.S. and I thought that working through this process usually took about 2 years by itself. Is it possible at some schools to simply pass quals and move on or something?

Yes. Some universities have no particular coursework requirement, only a qualifying exam requirement.

For example, in the computer science department at CMU many years ago, there was no required coursework, only a requirement to pass their four qualifying exams. If a student was so inclined, he or she could sign up to take all four in their first semester. Realistically the chances of passing all four was essentially zero, but it could be done in theory...
 

1. How long does it typically take to complete a PhD program?

The duration of a PhD program can vary depending on several factors, such as the specific field of study, the research topic, the student's progress and dedication, and the requirements of the program. On average, it takes 4-6 years to complete a PhD program.

2. What factors can affect the duration of a PhD program?

There are several factors that can affect the duration of a PhD program. These can include the student's prior education and research experience, the complexity of the research topic, the availability of resources and funding, and the quality of the student's mentorship and support system.

3. Can a PhD program be completed in less than 4 years?

It is possible for some students to complete a PhD program in less than 4 years, but this is not common. It typically requires exceptional dedication, focus, and progress in the research, as well as a supportive academic environment and access to necessary resources.

4. Is it possible to extend the duration of a PhD program?

Yes, it is common for PhD programs to have a maximum duration of 6-7 years. If a student requires more time to complete their research or meets certain criteria, they may be able to extend their program. However, extensions are typically granted on a case-by-case basis and may require additional paperwork and approval from the university.

5. How can I shorten the duration of my PhD program?

There are a few ways to potentially shorten the duration of a PhD program. These include having a clear research plan and timeline from the beginning, staying focused and productive, collaborating with other researchers, and seeking guidance and support from experienced mentors. However, it is important to prioritize the quality and thoroughness of your research over the speed of completion.

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