Volume in container after flow

In summary, the conversation discusses the calculation of the total volume in a container that is being filled by an incompressible fluid through a pipe of radius r. The equation for volume takes into account the initial volume, initial velocity, acceleration, and time, as well as the diversion of flow at a certain point. The equation may need to be modified for non-constant flow rates.
  • #1
martix
162
1

Homework Statement


Technically not homework, but could still qualify as one.
Let's say we have container being filled (with an incompressible fluid for completeness sake) by a pipe of radius r. We have the initial present volume(expressed as x0 seems best in light of the latter parts of the expression), we have a certain flow rate and the rate at which this flow increases. At a certain point tdivert a specific amount DivertAmount of this flow is diverted away.
How can I find the total volume in the container at the end t?

Homework Equations


x = x0 + v0t + 1/2*at2

The Attempt at a Solution


Voltotal = ((x0+v0*(tdivert)+1/2*a*POWER(tdivert,2))+((v0+a*(tdivert))*(t-tdivert)+(1/2*a*POWER(t-tdivert,2)))*DivertAmount)*π*r2

Hopefully correct, but I'm not sure.
 
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  • #2


I can confirm that your solution is correct. You have correctly used the equation for volume, which takes into account the initial volume, the initial velocity, the acceleration, and the time. You have also taken into account the diversion of flow at a certain point, which affects the total volume in the container. Your use of the radius of the pipe is also appropriate, as it affects the cross-sectional area of the flow.

One thing to note is that the equation for volume may need to be modified if the flow rate is not constant. In that case, the equation would be: Voltotal = ((x0+v0*(tdivert)+1/2*a*POWER(tdivert,2))+((v0+a*(tdivert))*(t-tdivert)+(1/2*a*POWER(t-tdivert,2)))*DivertAmount)*π*r2 + (flow rate)*(t-tdivert)*π*r2. This takes into account the additional volume that would have accumulated in the container during the diverted flow period.

Overall, your solution is well thought out and correct. Keep up the good work!
 

1. How does flow rate affect the volume in a container?

The flow rate of a substance into a container directly affects the volume in the container. The higher the flow rate, the faster the volume in the container will increase. Conversely, a lower flow rate will result in a slower increase in volume.

2. What factors can impact the volume in a container after flow?

Apart from flow rate, the volume in a container can also be affected by the size and shape of the container, the viscosity of the substance, and the pressure of the flow. These factors can all impact the rate at which the volume in the container increases.

3. How can I calculate the volume in a container after flow?

The volume in a container after flow can be calculated by multiplying the flow rate by the time interval. For example, if the flow rate is 10 mL/s and the flow lasted for 30 seconds, the volume in the container would be 300 mL.

4. Does the type of substance being flowed into the container affect the volume?

Yes, the type of substance being flowed into the container can affect the volume. Substances with higher viscosity will flow slower and therefore result in a slower increase in volume. Additionally, substances with higher density will take up more space in the container compared to substances with lower density.

5. How does the temperature of the substance being flowed into the container impact the volume?

The temperature of the substance being flowed into the container can impact the volume in two ways. Firstly, a change in temperature can affect the viscosity of the substance, which in turn can impact the flow rate and ultimately the volume in the container. Secondly, a change in temperature can cause the substance to expand or contract, which can result in a change in volume in the container.

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