Light OR Sound? - Unraveling the Mystery

In summary, sound is produced by the vibration of molecules and light is produced by energy state transitions. They are separate processes and can be distinguished by understanding their physical mechanisms.
  • #1
Blade_Runner
8
0
Light OR Sound!

When we clap, we hear a sound..The reason is that on clapping sound waves are produced...
My question here is why?
Why Does Clapping produce a sound wave and not a light wave...Or when we light a torch, why are sound waves not produced...
Also, When a electron jumps from conduction band to the valence band, light is produced...What is the reason for this...
How do we decide by our intution whether light or sound would be produced...
 
Science news on Phys.org
  • #2


Sound is produced by the vibration of the molecules of a medium, such as air. So clapping your hands creates a pressure wave which propagates and we experience this in sound. As you appear to know, photons are emitted from energy state transitions. The jumping electron, in the case you mentioned, releases a photon because it moves from a higher to a lower energy state, and the conservation of energy states that the extra energy must go somewhere, so it is released in the form of a photon.

In sum, light is a quantum mechanical property while sound is macroscopic.
 
  • #3


Lighting a torch most certainly does produce sound. They are entirely separate processes which are not mutually exclusive.
 
  • #4


How do we decide by our intution whether light or sound would be produced...

We don't rely soley on intuition because your "intuition" and mine are likely quite different. Also your visual acuity and hearing might be quite different and could affect your perception of what's going on. Actual production sound vs light of course is a different matter.

But by having a basic idea of the physical processes involved in the production of each, described above, you can make some informed guesses about, for example, slapping an oar on water; bubbles emerging in boiling water, radium decay, observing effects of a thunderstorm.
 

1. What is the difference between light and sound?

Light and sound are both forms of energy that travel in waves. However, light is an electromagnetic wave, while sound is a mechanical wave. This means that light can travel through a vacuum, while sound needs a medium, such as air or water, to travel through.

2. How does light travel through space?

Light travels through space in the form of electromagnetic waves. These waves have both electric and magnetic components, and they can travel through a vacuum at the speed of light, which is approximately 186,282 miles per second.

3. What is the speed of sound?

The speed of sound is dependent on the medium it is traveling through. In air at room temperature, sound travels at approximately 343 meters per second (or 767 miles per hour). However, the speed of sound can vary in different mediums, such as water or solids.

4. How is sound created?

Sound is created when an object vibrates, causing the surrounding air particles to also vibrate. These vibrations travel through the air as sound waves, which can be detected by our ears and interpreted as sound.

5. What is the visible spectrum?

The visible spectrum is the range of colors that can be seen by the human eye. It consists of all the colors of the rainbow, from red to violet, and is only a small portion of the entire electromagnetic spectrum. Other forms of light, such as infrared and ultraviolet, are not visible to the human eye.

Similar threads

Replies
29
Views
2K
  • Classical Physics
Replies
5
Views
336
Replies
12
Views
2K
Replies
10
Views
899
Replies
2
Views
11K
Replies
4
Views
684
Replies
16
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
9K
Back
Top