Cubic differenation problem

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In summary, the given information includes the equation of a curve, the coordinates of a point on that curve, and the derivative of the curve. We are also given that another point on the curve has a tangent parallel to the tangent at the first point. Using this information, we can find the x-coordinate of the second point by setting the derivative equal to the slope at the first point and solving for x. The solution is x = -1/3.
  • #1
thomas49th
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Hi

The curve C has equation y = f(x) and the point P(3,5) lies on C

Given that

f'(x) = 3x² - 8x + 6

The point Q also lies on C, and the tangent to C at Q is parallel to the tangent to C at P

Find the x-coordinate of Q


So

if there parallel the gradients are equal

but i can't really seem to get anywhere after that :(
 
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  • #2
Indeed, the gradients of y = f(x) at P and Q are equal. What is the value of that slope at P? Then, what other x gives the same slope?
 
  • #3
You factorise the derative of f(x) which is f'(x)
giving you
(3x+1)(x-3)

x = 3 or x = -1/3

we already know x = 3 so the other is -1/3

i believe that is correct?
 
  • #4
thomas49th said:
You factorise the derative of f(x) which is f'(x)
giving you
(3x+1)(x-3)

x = 3 or x = -1/3

we already know x = 3 so the other is -1/3

i believe that is correct?
Yes, that is correct but the way you phrased it confused me a bit! You did not factorize f '(x). You can easily calculate that the derivative at x= 3 is 9 so at the other point, you must have [itex]3x^2- 8x+ 6= 9[/itex] which then gives [itex]3x^3- 8x- 3= 0[/itex]. That is what you factored, not the derivative of f.
 
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What is the cubic differentiation problem?

The cubic differentiation problem refers to the process of finding the derivative of a cubic function. This involves calculating the slope of the tangent line at any given point on the curve of the function.

Why is the cubic differentiation problem important?

The cubic differentiation problem is important because it allows us to analyze and understand the behavior of cubic functions. It also has practical applications in fields such as physics, engineering, and economics.

What are the steps to solve the cubic differentiation problem?

The steps to solve the cubic differentiation problem are as follows: 1) Write the cubic function in the form of f(x) = ax^3 + bx^2 + cx + d, where a,b,c,d are constants. 2) Use the power rule to find the derivative of each term. 3) Combine the derivatives to get the final derivative function.

What is the power rule and how is it used in solving the cubic differentiation problem?

The power rule is a rule of differentiation that states that the derivative of a function raised to a power is equal to the power multiplied by the function raised to the power minus one. In solving the cubic differentiation problem, we use the power rule to find the derivative of each term in the cubic function.

Are there any special cases or exceptions in solving the cubic differentiation problem?

Yes, there are a few special cases and exceptions in solving the cubic differentiation problem. For example, if the cubic function has a constant term (d), the derivative of this term will be zero. Also, if the function has a repeating term (such as x^4), the derivative will involve the product rule. It is important to carefully apply the power rule and other differentiation rules to avoid mistakes.

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