Speed of sound in water at 16 degrees celsius

In summary, the speed of sound in water at 16 degrees celsius is approximately 1482 meters per second, which is significantly faster than the speed of sound in air. This value can be affected by factors such as temperature, salinity, and pressure. The speed of sound in water at 16 degrees celsius can be measured using specialized equipment, and it is important for various applications, such as underwater communication and navigation systems, as well as for understanding marine ecosystems and for activities like sonar mapping and underwater construction projects.
  • #1
lavster
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Homework Statement



How do you calculate the speed of sound in water at 16 degrees celsius?

Homework Equations



Speed at 20 degrees is 1482m/s

The Attempt at a Solution



I need help getting started... I don't know how to go about trying to work this out (this isn't a homework question)
 
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  • #2
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1. What is the speed of sound in water at 16 degrees celsius?

The speed of sound in water at 16 degrees celsius is approximately 1482 meters per second. This value may vary slightly depending on factors such as salinity and pressure, but 1482 m/s is a commonly accepted value.

2. How does the speed of sound in water at 16 degrees celsius compare to the speed of sound in air?

The speed of sound in water at 16 degrees celsius is significantly faster than the speed of sound in air, which is approximately 343 meters per second at room temperature. This is due to water being a denser medium, allowing sound waves to travel more quickly and efficiently.

3. What factors affect the speed of sound in water at 16 degrees celsius?

The speed of sound in water at 16 degrees celsius can be affected by several factors, including temperature, salinity, and pressure. Generally, as temperature and pressure increase, the speed of sound in water also increases. However, as salinity increases, the speed of sound decreases.

4. Can the speed of sound in water at 16 degrees celsius be measured?

Yes, the speed of sound in water at 16 degrees celsius can be measured using specialized equipment such as underwater acoustic sensors. These sensors can accurately measure the time it takes for sound waves to travel a known distance in water, allowing for the calculation of the speed of sound.

5. Why is it important to know the speed of sound in water at 16 degrees celsius?

Knowing the speed of sound in water at 16 degrees celsius is important for various applications, such as underwater communication and navigation systems, as well as for understanding the behavior of underwater animals and marine ecosystems. It is also crucial for activities like sonar mapping and underwater construction projects.

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