Triple integral spherical

In summary, we were given a triple integral to solve, and we simplified it to a single integral by changing to spherical coordinates. Using the correct substitution and limits of integration, we were able to solve the integral and get a final answer of pi/2. We also noted that the integral could be written in a different form, with the limits of integration factored out.
  • #1
jonroberts74
189
0

Homework Statement



##\iiint_W (x^2+y^2+z^2)^{5/2}## W is the ball ##x^2+y^2+z^2 \le 1##





The Attempt at a Solution



changing to spherical

##0 \le \theta \le 2\pi ; 0 \le \phi \le \pi ; 0 \le \rho \le 1##


##(x^2 + y^2 + z^2)^{5/2} \Rightarrow ((\rho \sin \phi \cos \theta)^2 + (\rho sin \phi \sin \theta)^2 + (\rho \cos \phi)^2)^{5/2} = \rho^5##


##\int_{0}^{2\pi}\int_{0}^{\pi}\int_{0}^{1}\rho^5(\rho^2\sin\phi) d\rho d\phi d\theta##


Is that a correct setup?
 
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  • #2
Looks good to me. :)
 
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  • #3
##\int_{0}^{2\pi}\int_{0}^{\pi}\int_{0}^{1}\rho^5(\rho^2\sin\phi) d\rho d\phi d\theta##


##\int_{0}^{2\pi}\int_{0}^{\pi}\rho^7\sin\phi d\rho d\phi d\theta##

##\int_{0}^{2\pi}\int_{0}^{\pi}\frac{1}{8}\sin\phi d\phi d\theta##

##\int_{0}^{2\pi} \frac{1}{4} d\theta##

##\frac{\pi}{2}##
 
  • #4
Yep.
 
  • #5
jonroberts74 said:
##\int_{0}^{2\pi}\int_{0}^{\pi}\int_{0}^{1}\rho^5(\rho^2\sin\phi) d\rho d\phi d\theta##


##\int_{0}^{2\pi}\int_{0}^{\pi}\rho^7\sin\phi d\rho d\phi d\theta##

##\int_{0}^{2\pi}\int_{0}^{\pi}\frac{1}{8}\sin\phi d\phi d\theta##

##\int_{0}^{2\pi} \frac{1}{4} d\theta##

##\frac{\pi}{2}##
Very good. Also note that because the limits of integration on each integral are constants, not depending on the other variables, this is the same as
[tex]\left(\int_0^{2\pi} d\theta\right)\left(\int_0^\pi sin(\phi) d\phi\right)\left(\int_0^1\rho^7 d\rho\right)[/tex]
 

What is a triple integral spherical?

A triple integral spherical is a type of integral used in mathematics and physics to calculate the volume of a three-dimensional space, where the boundaries of the space are defined using spherical coordinates (radius, inclination, and azimuth). It involves performing three nested integrals to calculate the volume.

What are spherical coordinates?

Spherical coordinates are a system of coordinates used to locate points in three-dimensional space. They consist of a distance from the origin (radius), an angle from the positive z-axis (inclination or elevation angle), and an angle from the positive x-axis (azimuth or azimuthal angle).

How is a triple integral spherical different from a regular triple integral?

A regular triple integral is calculated in cartesian coordinates, where the boundaries of the space are defined using x, y, and z values. In contrast, a triple integral spherical is calculated in spherical coordinates, where the boundaries are defined using the radius, inclination, and azimuth angles.

What are the applications of triple integral spherical?

Triple integral spherical is commonly used in physics and engineering to calculate the volume of three-dimensional objects with spherical symmetry, such as spheres, cones, and cylinders. It is also used in calculating the mass and moment of inertia of such objects.

What are some tips for solving a triple integral spherical?

When solving a triple integral spherical, it is essential to visualize the three-dimensional space and understand the boundaries of the integral. It can be helpful to convert the integrand into spherical coordinates and use symmetry to simplify the integral. Additionally, using the appropriate change of variables and carefully evaluating each integral in the correct order can help solve the triple integral spherical efficiently.

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