Cheman said:So, which is it which converts prothrombin to thrombin? Thromboplastin or prothrombin activator?
Cheman said:apparently platelet factors are released when platelets lyse or burst. hy do they burst?
Haemolysis refers to the destruction or breakdown of red blood cells. This can occur due to various factors such as physical trauma, infections, toxins, or immune reactions. It can also occur as a result of certain medical conditions like sickle cell disease or hereditary spherocytosis.
The symptoms of haemolysis include fatigue, weakness, pale skin, shortness of breath, and jaundice. Coagulation disorders can cause excessive bleeding or bruising, prolonged bleeding from wounds, nosebleeds, and heavy menstrual bleeding.
Coagulation disorders can be caused by inherited genetic mutations, liver disease, vitamin K deficiency, certain medications, and autoimmune disorders. They can also be acquired due to factors like advanced age, pregnancy, or surgery.
Haemolysis can be diagnosed through a blood test that measures the levels of red blood cells and their breakdown products. Coagulation disorders can be diagnosed through a blood test that measures the clotting ability of the blood and the levels of clotting factors.
The treatment for haemolysis depends on the underlying cause. In some cases, it may resolve on its own, while in others, it may require specific treatment such as blood transfusions or medications to suppress the immune system. Coagulation disorders can be managed with medications to prevent excessive bleeding and promote blood clotting, as well as with lifestyle changes such as avoiding certain activities that may increase the risk of bleeding.