HELP This has to do with magnitude, resultant, and angles Please answer

In summary, the conversation is requesting help with a physics problem involving magnitude, resultant, and angles. The problem involves three vectors with given magnitudes and the task is to determine the sum of the vectors. The requested output includes providing the resultant in terms of components, determining the magnitude of the resultant, and finding the resultant's angle above the +x axis. The user has also been reminded to show their work and provide a link to the problem for quicker help.
  • #1
vihits13
2
0
HELP! This has to do with magnitude, resultant, and angles! Please answer!

This is due by 10:30 p.m. so please help me by then!:cry:

here it is:

3. [Giancoli6 3.P.010.]
Three vectors are shown in Fig. 3-32 (A = 68.0 , B = 54.0°). Their magnitudes are given in arbitrary units. Determine the sum of the three vectors.

the figure is attatched!

(a) Give the resultant in terms of components.
Rx =
Ry =

(b) What is the magnitude of the resultant?

What is the resultant's angle above the +x axis?

Please help me! Don't give up on me!:frown:

Thank you sooo much!:smile:
 

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  • #2
Welcome to PF, vihits. As the rules say when you signed up just now, you must show your work up to now on these problems. We do not do your homework for you. We *do* help you when your are stuck on some concept, or making an error that we can spot.

Also, attachments take a while to get approved sometimes, so if you need quick help, it's a good idea to post your info someplace and link to it here.

So, can you post a link and show your work so far?
 
  • #3


Hello! I'm happy to help you with this problem. First, let's define some terms to make sure we're on the same page.

Magnitude refers to the size or length of a vector. It is usually represented by a number and a unit, such as 5 m or 10 N.

Resultant is the sum of two or more vectors. It is the vector that represents the overall effect of the individual vectors. In other words, it is the combination of all the forces acting on an object.

Angles are used to describe the direction of a vector. In this case, the angles are measured from the positive x-axis in a counterclockwise direction.

Now, let's look at the problem. We have three vectors, A, B, and C, with magnitudes given in arbitrary units. We need to find the resultant of these three vectors.

To find the resultant, we can use the component method. This involves breaking down each vector into its x and y components and then adding them together to find the resultant components.

(a) To find the x component of the resultant, we use the formula Rx = Ax + Bx + Cx, where Ax, Bx, and Cx are the x components of vectors A, B, and C, respectively. Similarly, we can find the y component of the resultant using the formula Ry = Ay + By + Cy, where Ay, By, and Cy are the y components of vectors A, B, and C, respectively.

From the figure, we can see that Ax = A cos(68.0°), Ay = A sin(68.0°), Bx = B cos(54.0°), By = B sin(54.0°), Cx = C, and Cy = 0. Substituting these values into the formulas, we get:

Rx = A cos(68.0°) + B cos(54.0°) + C
Ry = A sin(68.0°) + B sin(54.0°)

(b) To find the magnitude of the resultant, we can use the Pythagorean theorem, which states that the magnitude of the resultant (R) is equal to the square root of the sum of the squares of its x and y components.

Therefore, R = √(Rx^2 + Ry^2)

To find the angle of the resultant above the +x axis, we can use the inverse
 

1. What is magnitude and how is it calculated?

Magnitude refers to the size or strength of a vector quantity. It is calculated using the Pythagorean theorem, where the magnitude is equal to the square root of the sum of the squares of the vector's components.

2. What is a resultant vector?

A resultant vector is a single vector that represents the combined effect of two or more individual vectors. It is calculated by finding the sum of the individual vectors using vector addition.

3. How do you determine the angle of a vector?

The angle of a vector is determined using trigonometric functions such as sine, cosine, and tangent. The angle can be found by dividing the opposite side by the adjacent side in a right triangle, or by using the dot product formula.

4. How do you find the direction of a vector?

The direction of a vector is usually given as an angle measured from a reference axis or direction. This can be found using trigonometric functions or by using the inverse tangent function to find the angle between the vector and the positive x-axis.

5. What is the difference between magnitude and direction?

Magnitude refers to the size or strength of a vector, while direction refers to the angle or orientation of the vector. They are both important components in fully describing a vector quantity.

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