How to Prove sin4x/1-cos4x * (1-cos2x/cos2x) = tanx

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In summary, the conversation was about proving the equation sin4x/1-cos4x * (1-cos2x/cos2x) = tanx, which was a Thinking and Inquiry question on a test. The attempt at a solution involved applying trigonometric identities, but it was not done correctly. Instead, using the equation sin2x/(1-cos2x) was suggested as a simpler approach. The conversation concluded with a question about what will happen to the "4's" in the first part of the equation.
  • #1
Vee9
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Homework Statement



How would you prove:

sin4x/ 1-cos4x * (1-cos2x/cos2x) = tanx

It was our Thinking and Inquiry question on our test today and I didn't know how to prove it.

The Attempt at a Solution


I'm not sure if I was headed in the right direction but this is what I did:
LS:
2(2sinxcosx)/ 1-2(1-2sin^x) * (1-(1-2sin^2x)) / cos 2x
And then I expanded from there.
What I tried to do was to change everything to that it was SIN on top and COS on bottom to get TAN, but I didn't know how to continue.
 
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  • #2
You didn't apply the trig identities correctly. For example,

sin 4x = sin 2(2x) = 2 sin 2x cos 2x

You had sin 4x = 4 sin x cos x, which isn't correct. Try to get everything in terms of cos 2x and sin 2x first. Simplify that as much as you can and then turn everything into plain old sin x and cos x.
 
  • #3
Welcome to PF!

Hi Vee9! Welcome to PF! :wink:

(try using the X2 icon just above the Reply box :wink:)

Much simpler is to use the equation sin2x/(1 - cos2x) = … ? :smile:
 
  • #4


tiny-tim said:
Hi Vee9! Welcome to PF! :wink:

(try using the X2 icon just above the Reply box :wink:)

Much simpler is to use the equation sin2x/(1 - cos2x) = … ? :smile:

What will happen to the "4's" in the first part?
 
  • #5
Vee9 said:
What will happen to the "4's" in the first part?

uhh? :confused:

it's a general formula! :rolleyes:

get on with it! :smile:
 

1. How do you prove the given identity?

To prove the given identity, we need to use basic trigonometric identities and algebraic manipulations. We will start by simplifying the left side of the equation and then equating it to the right side. If both sides are equal, then the identity is proven.

2. What are the basic trigonometric identities needed for this proof?

The basic trigonometric identities needed for this proof are:
1. sin2x = 2sinx*cosx
2. cos2x = cos^2x - sin^2x
3. tanx = sinx/cosx
4. 1 - cos^2x = sin^2x
5. 1 + tan^2x = sec^2x
6. (a/b) * (c/d) = (a*c)/(b*d)
7. (a/b) + (c/d) = (ad + bc)/(bd)

3. Can we use any other identities apart from the basic ones?

Yes, we can use other identities like double angle identities, half angle identities, sum and difference identities, etc. to prove the given identity. However, it is not necessary as the basic identities are sufficient for this proof.

4. Is there a specific order in which the identities should be used?

No, there is no specific order in which the identities should be used. It is important to analyze the given equation and decide which identities would be best to simplify the equation and reach the desired result.

5. Can this identity be proved by using only algebraic manipulations?

Yes, this identity can be proved by using only algebraic manipulations. However, using basic trigonometric identities makes the proof simpler and more straightforward.

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