Is there a difference between a car fuel pump and a water pump

In summary: Centrifugal pumps have a number of advantages including the fact that they are relatively small and light and can be placed almost anywhere in the engine bay. They also have the ability to operate at high speeds and are relatively efficient in their use of fuel.
  • #1
voyager221
19
0
I am going crazy!

These websites appear to contradict one another...

The lowering of the diaphragm makes the inlet valve of the fuel pump open. With this valve open, fuel is drawn from the gas tank and into the pump. At the same time, the lowering of the diaphragm closes an outlet valve.

Read more: How Car Fuel Pumps Work | eHow.com http://www.ehow.com/how-does_5004513_how-car-fuel-pumps-work.html#ixzz1rwSrcgdV



A vacuum is created inside the pump casing each time the diaphragm is raised (see figure below). This opens the inlet valve and seals the discharge valve allowing water and air to enter the pump. When the diaphragm is lowered the resulting pressure seals the inlet and opens the outlet valve purging the pump housing of water and air..

http://www.pumps-in-stock.com/diaphragm_pump_designs.html

So which way round is it? When the diaphragm is raised does this open the inlet and close the outlet or the reverse or do these pumps work differently?
 
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  • #2
Would you consider the orientation of the diaphram pump to be the reason for your confusion - do a flip of 180 degrees of one pump described and it acts exactly just as the other. What would the text say if the diaphram pump was operated in a 'sideways' orientation?
 
  • #3
Thanks. The other question is if the check valve jams and stays closed why is it less force will be required to move the piston down?
 
  • #4
Automotive fuel pumps are typically of the positive displacement pump family type. The PD pump design type is often typically a gear pump (for diesel app's) a piston pump or a diaphragm pump type for gasoline (petrol). These pumps are often powered by a DC motor, an induction coil or directly connected to the engine.
Automotive engine water coolant pumps, almost universally are of the centrifugal pump design type.
These pumps are typically driven by a belt drive off the engine or less often gear driven by directly being coupled to the engine.
 
  • #5


I can confirm that there is indeed a difference between a car fuel pump and a water pump. While both pumps serve the purpose of moving fluids, they operate in different ways and have different components.

A car fuel pump is specifically designed to pump fuel from the gas tank to the engine. It typically uses a diaphragm mechanism to create a vacuum that draws fuel into the pump and then uses pressure to push it to the engine. The inlet and outlet valves work in tandem with the diaphragm to regulate the flow of fuel.

On the other hand, a water pump is designed to pump water (or other fluids) for various purposes such as irrigation, drainage, or circulation. It also uses a diaphragm mechanism, but in a different way. When the diaphragm is raised, it creates a vacuum that draws water into the pump. When the diaphragm is lowered, it creates pressure that pushes the water out of the pump. The inlet and outlet valves also work differently in a water pump compared to a fuel pump.

So, while both pumps may have similar components, they are designed and function differently based on their intended purpose. The conflicting information on the websites may be due to the fact that different types of pumps may have different mechanisms and operations. It is important to consult reliable sources and specific pump manuals for accurate information.
 

1. What is the primary function of a car fuel pump?

The main purpose of a car fuel pump is to deliver fuel from the gas tank to the engine. It maintains a consistent flow of fuel to ensure the engine runs smoothly and efficiently.

2. How does a car fuel pump differ from a water pump?

A car fuel pump and a water pump have different functions and operate differently. A fuel pump delivers fuel to the engine, while a water pump circulates coolant to keep the engine from overheating.

3. Can a water pump be used as a substitute for a car fuel pump?

No, a water pump cannot be used as a substitute for a car fuel pump. They are designed for different purposes and have different mechanisms for operation.

4. Are there any similarities between a car fuel pump and a water pump?

Both pumps use a motor for operation and have a similar shape and design. However, the components and functions of each pump are different.

5. How do you know if a car fuel pump or water pump needs to be replaced?

If a car is struggling to start or is experiencing engine performance issues, it could be a sign of a faulty fuel pump. For a water pump, signs of leaking coolant or an overheating engine may indicate a problem. It is best to consult a mechanic for a proper diagnosis and replacement if needed.

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