Finding the Initial Velocity of an Egg Thrown Near a Building

In summary, the egg rises 50m above its starting point and reaches the origin at 5.00s after being thrown. The egg has an unknown initial velocity, which is either +up or -down.
  • #1
babbagee
74
0
An egg is thrown nearly vertically upward from a point near the cornice of a tall building. It just misses the cornice on the way down and passes a point a distance 50.0 m below its starting point at a time 5.00 s after it leaves the thrower's hand. Air resistance may be ignored.

I tried a lot of methods but I keep getting it wrong. I am doing this online so it tells me weather the answer is right or wrong. I tried finding the time it takes to travel the 50m and then subtracting that from the total time to see how long it was in the air from the origin to the time it reaches the origin again. But that did not seem to work. Can someone point me in the right direction. I don't want the answer just give me some hints.

Thanks
 
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  • #2
You did not state the complete problem. What are you looking for?
 
  • #3
sorry about that,

a.) What is the initial speed of the egg?

b.) How high does it rise above its starting point?

the second one is easy once i find the intial speed. So I think i only need help with a.

thanks
 
  • #4
You will need to use one of the equations of motions, but you haven't specified what the question is actually asking you. You are probably having problems here because you are not defining which direction is positive. So pick either up or down to be the positive direction. For example, if up is positive and down is negative, then initial velocity is positive, accelleration is negative, total displacement is -50m. As long as you are consistent with your sign convention, you should be able to just put all the values into one of the formulas and get an answer.
 
  • #5
It asks for the intial velocity, and I am not having any trouble with my signs. I been using up as positive and down as negative.
 
  • #6
Okay so h(t)= -4.9t2+ vt where "v" is the (unknown) initial velocity (yes, + up, -down) and we are taking the height of the roof to be "0". You know that when t= 5, h(5)= -50. Put those into the equation and solve for v.
 
  • #7
Hey thanks,

I was thinking of spliting the problem into two parts, but i guess the eqations take that into consideration, right.
 

What is initial velocity?

Initial velocity is the velocity at which an object begins moving.

How do you calculate initial velocity?

Initial velocity can be calculated by dividing the change in position by the change in time, or by using the formula v = u + at, where v is the final velocity, u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration, and t is the time.

What units are used to measure initial velocity?

Initial velocity is typically measured in meters per second (m/s) or feet per second (ft/s).

What factors can affect the calculation of initial velocity?

The calculation of initial velocity can be affected by air resistance, friction, and the accuracy of the measuring tools used for time and distance.

Why is calculating initial velocity important in science?

Calculating initial velocity is important in science because it helps us understand the motion of objects and can be used to predict their future movement. It is also a key component in many scientific experiments and equations, such as those related to motion, acceleration, and force.

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