Simulate Charge Density in Matlab

In summary: Additionally, you can use the toolbox to visualize the results in a graphical way. In summary, to calculate charge density using the PDE Toolbox, you need to define the geometry of your problem and provide the boundary conditions, and then use the Finite Element Method to solve the Poisson equation and visualize the results.
  • #1
wusa
1
0
Hey guys :)

How can I calculate the charge density with the PDE Toolbox, when I know the overall charge or the electrical potential of the areas? I want to know how the charges in two conducting spheres align when they are near to each other. I'm looking for a simple graphical way to play with this but I don't want to go deep into the physics or math behind it.

Can you help me? I just want to visualize electrostatic induction, but there's no preset in the toolbox for that...

Heres's a little image for you:

G7GHG.png


The red and the blue painting are the desired solution I want to create.
 
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  • #2
The best way to do this is by using the Finite Element Method (FEM). FEM is a numerical technique that allows you to solve complex equations, such as the Poisson equation, which governs the charge density in electrostatics. The PDE Toolbox provides functions for solving the Poisson equation. To use the PDE Toolbox, you need to define the geometry of your problem and then provide the boundary conditions. In your case, you need to specify the overall charge or electrical potential of the two conducting spheres. Then, the PDE Toolbox will compute the charge density in the regions around them.
 

1. How do I simulate charge density in Matlab?

To simulate charge density in Matlab, you can use the built-in function "charge density" or "chargedensity" which calculates the electric potential and field due to a given charge distribution.

2. What is the syntax for simulating charge density in Matlab?

The syntax for simulating charge density in Matlab is "chargedensity(charges, points, units)" where "charges" is a vector of point charges, "points" is a vector of points where the electric field is calculated, and "units" specifies the units of the charges and points.

3. Can I visualize the results of the charge density simulation in Matlab?

Yes, you can use the "quiver" function in Matlab to visualize the results of the charge density simulation. This function plots arrows to represent the direction and magnitude of the electric field at each point.

4. Is there a way to change the accuracy of the charge density simulation in Matlab?

Yes, you can adjust the accuracy of the simulation by changing the number of points or charges used in the calculation. You can also specify the maximum distance at which the electric potential and field are calculated.

5. Can I use the charge density simulation in Matlab for different charge distributions?

Yes, the charge density function in Matlab allows you to input a vector of point charges, making it suitable for simulating different charge distributions. You can also use the "chargedistribution" function to create a charge distribution object and then use it in the charge density simulation.

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