Yeah, I guess you'd define the earth-frame as non-moving.
 Quote by I like Serena
So can you answer the question how much time passes between the first and second strike if an observer behind the train observes them at the same time?
|
i think so...taking into account the height of the train "h" and the distance between the observer and the train to be "x", i would say the time it takes for the closer lightning strike to reach the observer behind the train would be t1=[sq.rt(x^2+h^2)]/c. the time t2, for the further lightning strike to reach the observer would be ("L" being the length of the train), t2=[sq.rt((x+L)^2+h^2)]/c, so the difference in time for the ground observer behind the train would be Δt=t2-t1.
if we ignore the height of the train and assume all this happens at say eye level, t1=x/c and t2=(x+L)/c, and Δt=t2-t1