Is the Integral of 3/x Equal to 3lnx?

  • Thread starter cabellos6
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    Integral
In summary, the integral of 3/x is equal to 3ln|x|+C, where C is an arbitrary constant. When adding limits of integration, it becomes an improper definite integral and requires limits at both endpoints to evaluate. The integral can be split at any value within the original interval to find the 'area' within the limits given.
  • #1
cabellos6
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Homework Statement



the integral of 3/x

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



am i right in saying this is 3lnx
 
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  • #2
Yes you are. Don't forget the arbitrary constant.
 
  • #3
And don't forget the absolute value bars. It's 3ln|x|+C.
 
  • #4
Tom Mattson said:
And don't forget the absolute value bars. It's 3ln|x|+C.

Indeed

Welcome back Tom! :approve:
 
Last edited:
  • #5
Same question adding Limits of integration b=infinity a=0
 
  • #6
rxtrejo said:
Same question adding Limits of integration b=infinity a=0
Well, what do you think it is?
 
  • #7
rxtrejo - you asking a question?

That would mean substituting the bounded values and find some 'area' within the limits you have given.
 
  • #8
NJunJie said:
rxtrejo - you asking a question?

That would mean substituting the bounded values and find some 'area' within the limits you have given.
Not so fast. This is an improper definite integral that requires limits at both endpoints to evaluate.
 
  • #9
IOW,
[tex]3\int_0^{\infty} \frac{dx}{x}
= 3\lim_{a \rightarrow 0_+}\int_a^{1} \frac{dx}{x}~+~ 3\lim_{b \rightarrow \infty}\int_1^{b} \frac{dx}{x}[/tex]

I chose to split the first integral at 1. Any reasonable value could be used to divide the original interval into two subintervals.
 

1. What is the integral of 3/x?

The integral of 3/x is ln|x| + C, where C is a constant of integration.

2. What is the domain and range of the integral of 3/x?

The domain of the integral of 3/x is all real numbers except 0, and the range is all real numbers.

3. How do you solve the integral of 3/x?

To solve the integral of 3/x, you can use the power rule for integrals: ∫x^n dx = (x^(n+1))/(n+1) + C. In this case, n = -1, so the integral becomes (3x^-1)/(-1+1) + C = 3ln|x| + C.

4. Can the integral of 3/x be rewritten in a different form?

Yes, the integral of 3/x can also be written as ln(1/x^3) + C or ln(1/(x^2)^3) + C.

5. What is the geometric interpretation of the integral of 3/x?

The integral of 3/x can be interpreted as the area under the curve y = 3/x between the limits of integration. The value of the integral represents the net signed area between the curve and the x-axis.

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