Proving Normality of Homomorphic Image and Subgroup - Abstract Algebra Homework

In summary, abstract algebra is a branch of mathematics that focuses on algebraic structures such as groups, rings, and fields. It differs from traditional algebra by studying the underlying structures and patterns of operations and equations without relying on specific numbers. It has practical applications in various fields and some key concepts include groups, rings, fields, homomorphisms, and isomorphisms. While it may be difficult to understand at first, with practice and a strong foundation in algebra, abstract algebra can become more manageable and interesting.
  • #1
lorena82186
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Homework Statement


If f is a homomorphism of G onto G' and N is a normal subgroup of G, show that f(N) is a normal subgroup of G'.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


Once again, I'm completely lost.
 
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  • #2
Under a homomorphism, h(ab)=h(a)h(b). Put this together with the definition of a normal subgroup and remember h is 'onto'. This is not that hard. You just need to get started.
 

1. What is abstract algebra?

Abstract algebra is a branch of mathematics that studies algebraic structures such as groups, rings, and fields. It is concerned with the study of algebraic equations and their solutions in a general and abstract setting, rather than specific numerical examples.

2. How is abstract algebra different from traditional algebra?

Traditional algebra deals with numerical operations and solving equations using specific variables and numbers. Abstract algebra, on the other hand, focuses on the underlying structures and patterns of these operations and equations, without relying on specific numbers. It is more general and theoretical in nature.

3. What are some practical applications of abstract algebra?

Abstract algebra has numerous applications in various fields such as computer science, physics, and engineering. It is used in cryptography to secure data, in coding theory to correct errors, and in algorithms for efficient data processing. It also has applications in chemistry, biology, and economics.

4. What are some important concepts in abstract algebra?

Some key concepts in abstract algebra include groups, rings, fields, homomorphisms, and isomorphisms. Groups are sets with a binary operation that follows specific rules, while rings and fields are algebraic structures that combine addition and multiplication operations. Homomorphisms and isomorphisms are functions that preserve the algebraic structure between two groups or rings.

5. Is abstract algebra difficult to understand?

Abstract algebra can be challenging to grasp at first because it involves abstract thinking and rigorous proofs. However, with practice and a solid foundation in algebra and mathematical reasoning, it can become more manageable and even enjoyable. It is a fascinating and important area of mathematics that is worth exploring.

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