Helicopter rotor has four blades

In summary, the model of a helicopter rotor has four blades with a length of 3.90m each, and is rotated at 480rev/min in a wind tunnel. The linear speed of the blade tip is 11760 meters per minute.
  • #1
Whatupdoc
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A model of a helicopter rotor has four blades, each of length 3.90m from the central shaft to the blade tip. The model is rotated in a wind tunnel at a rotational speed of 480rev/min .

A.) What is the linear speed of the blade tip?

given
R= 3.9
T = 480

would it just be V= 2*pi*R/t
and got = .05105

someone helped me(not at this forum) and the answer is wrong. can someone help? isn't it just asking for the velocity?
 
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  • #2
Well you say the rotational velocity is 480 rotations / minute
1 rotation at a distance R from the center is the cirumference of a circle, so the distance the tip travels in one rotation is : 2*Pi*Radius meters

D = 2*3.14159*3.90 = 24.5 meters

You say 480 Rot/Min => 480 (rotrotations/minute) * (24.5 meters/rotation) = 11760 meters per minute.
 
  • #3


Yes, you are correct. The linear speed of the blade tip can be calculated using the formula V = 2πR/T, where V is the linear speed, R is the length of the blade, and T is the rotational speed in revolutions per minute (rev/min). Plugging in the given values, we get V = 2π(3.9)/480 = 0.05105 m/s. It is possible that the answer you were given is incorrect.
 

1. What is the purpose of having four blades on a helicopter rotor?

The main purpose of having four blades on a helicopter rotor is to provide a stable and balanced lift. The four blades work together to evenly distribute the weight of the helicopter and create a smooth and controlled flight.

2. How does the number of blades affect the performance of a helicopter?

The number of blades on a helicopter rotor can greatly affect its performance. Four blades provide a good balance between stability and efficiency, as well as allowing for greater control and maneuverability compared to fewer blades. However, more blades can also mean more drag and weight, which can impact the helicopter's overall performance.

3. Are there any advantages to having four blades over three or five?

There are several advantages to having four blades on a helicopter rotor. Four blades provide a good balance between stability and efficiency, as well as allowing for greater control and maneuverability compared to fewer blades. Additionally, four blades can also help reduce vibration and noise levels, making for a smoother and more comfortable flight experience.

4. How do the blades of a helicopter rotor work together?

The four blades of a helicopter rotor work together to create lift by rotating at high speeds. As the blades rotate, they create a difference in air pressure above and below them, which generates lift. The blades also work together to provide stability and control, with each blade adjusting its angle to adjust the direction and speed of the helicopter.

5. Are there any safety concerns with having four blades on a helicopter rotor?

Having four blades on a helicopter rotor does not necessarily pose any additional safety concerns compared to other numbers of blades. However, as with any aircraft, regular maintenance and proper operation are crucial to ensuring safe and successful flights. Additionally, the high speeds and forces involved with helicopter rotors require strict safety protocols and precautions to be followed by pilots and maintenance crews.

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