Solving Power Swing Problem in Industrial Power Systems | Electrical Riddles

In summary, an industrial power system with a gas turbine generator, step up transformer, and relevant distribution system is experiencing power swings after a severe Earth fault. These swings may be caused by various factors such as impedance, exciter and governor dynamics, and generator winding saturation. Further investigation and analysis are needed to identify and solve the problem.
  • #1
m.s.j
215
1
An industrial power system includes one gas turbine generator (6KV, 12 MW), a step up transformer (6/20 KV, Dyn11, 20 MVA) and relevant distribution system. The 20 KV side of power transformer is earthed by a low impedance neutral grounding resistor. The rated current of resistor is 250 A for 10 seconds.
According to operator's electrical reports, some times badly power swing occurs in electrical system especially after one sever Earth fault.

What is your opinion? How can we solve this problem?



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Creative thinking is enjoyable, Then think about your surrounding things and other thought products. http://electrical-riddles.com
 
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  • #2
m.s.j said:
An industrial power system includes one gas turbine generator (6KV, 12 MW), a step up transformer (6/20 KV, Dyn11, 20 MVA) and relevant distribution system. The 20 KV side of power transformer is earthed by a low impedance neutral grounding resistor. The rated current of resistor is 250 A for 10 seconds.
According to operator's electrical reports, some times badly power swing occurs in electrical system especially after one sever Earth fault.

What is your opinion? How can we solve this problem?
--------------------------------------
Creative thinking is enjoyable, Then think about your surrounding things and other thought products. http://electrical-riddles.com
First, you don't provide enough information for a real answer. You don't even give us the periods of those swings.

But excessive swings can be caused by:
  • too much series impedance between generator and load
  • exciter dynamics
  • speed governor/primer mover dynamics
 

What is a "Power Swing Problem"?

A "Power Swing Problem" refers to a situation in which there is a sudden, large fluctuation in the voltage or power levels in an electrical grid. This can be caused by various factors, such as sudden changes in demand, equipment failures, or extreme weather conditions.

What are the potential consequences of a "Power Swing Problem"?

The consequences of a "Power Swing Problem" can range from minor disruptions to major blackouts. It can damage electronic devices, disrupt communication systems, and cause significant economic losses. In some cases, it can also pose a safety risk to individuals and communities.

How do scientists study and predict "Power Swing Problems"?

Scientists use various techniques and tools to study and predict "Power Swing Problems". This includes computer simulations, monitoring and analyzing power grid data, and conducting experiments in laboratory settings. They also use mathematical models and statistical methods to better understand the causes and behaviors of power swings.

What measures can be taken to prevent or mitigate "Power Swing Problems"?

There are several measures that can be taken to prevent or mitigate "Power Swing Problems". These include implementing advanced monitoring and control systems, improving the reliability and resilience of power grids, and investing in renewable energy sources that are less prone to power swings. It is also important to regularly maintain and upgrade power grid infrastructure to prevent equipment failures.

Is there ongoing research and development in the field of "Power Swing Problems"?

Yes, there is ongoing research and development in the field of "Power Swing Problems". Scientists are constantly working to improve our understanding of power swings and develop new technologies and strategies to prevent and mitigate them. This includes developing more accurate prediction models, improving power grid design and operations, and exploring alternative energy sources to reduce the risk of power swings.

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