Finding values of x where the infinite geometric series converge

In summary, the conversation discusses finding the values of x where the given series converges, which is found to be between -3 and -1. There is also a mention of considering the value of x = 0, which is determined to not result in convergence.
  • #1
meeklobraca
189
0

Homework Statement


(2+x)+(2+x)^2+(2+x)^3 + ...


Homework Equations







The Attempt at a Solution



Ive found that the l r l < 1

the r of this equation is (2 + x)

so we have -1 < 2 + x < 1

The values of x where the series coverges is -3 < x < -1

Is this correct?

Thanks!
 
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  • #2
hmm …

meeklobraca said:
(2+x)+(2+x)^2+(2+x)^3 + ...

Ive found that the l r l < 1

the r of this equation is (2 + x)

so we have -1 < 2 + x < 1

The values of x where the series coverges is -3 < x < -1

Is this correct?

Thanks!

:rofl: :rofl: :rofl: :rofl:

Hint: does it converge for x = 0? :wink:
 
  • #3
meeklobraca said:

Homework Statement


(2+x)+(2+x)^2+(2+x)^3 + ...


Homework Equations







The Attempt at a Solution



Ive found that the l r l < 1

the r of this equation is (2 + x)

so we have -1 < 2 + x < 1

The values of x where the series coverges is -3 < x < -1

Is this correct?

Thanks!

Looks good to me:approve:
 
  • #4


tiny-tim said:
:rofl: :rofl: :rofl: :rofl:

Hint: does it converge for x = 0? :wink:



No I don't think so?

Does your laughing faces mean I got it right? lol
 
  • #5
i need glasses

meeklobraca said:
No I don't think so?

Does your laughing faces mean I got it right? lol

oh dear … I read a -1 as a 1. :redface:

Yes … sorry, meeklobraca … you got it right! :biggrin:
 

1. What is an infinite geometric series?

An infinite geometric series is a sequence of numbers where each term is a constant multiple of the previous term. It has an infinite number of terms and can either converge to a specific value or diverge to infinity.

2. How do you determine if an infinite geometric series converges or diverges?

In order for an infinite geometric series to converge, the absolute value of the common ratio (r) between terms must be less than 1. If the absolute value of r is greater than or equal to 1, the series will diverge.

3. What is the formula for finding the sum of a convergent infinite geometric series?

The formula for finding the sum of a convergent infinite geometric series is S = a / (1-r), where S is the sum, a is the first term, and r is the common ratio between terms.

4. Can an infinite geometric series have a negative common ratio?

Yes, an infinite geometric series can have a negative common ratio. If the absolute value of the common ratio (r) is less than 1, the series will still converge to a specific value. However, if the absolute value of r is greater than or equal to 1, the series will diverge regardless of whether the common ratio is positive or negative.

5. Is it possible for an infinite geometric series to converge to a negative value?

Yes, it is possible for an infinite geometric series to converge to a negative value. This can happen if the first term (a) is negative and the absolute value of the common ratio (r) is less than 1. The series will still converge to a negative value, but the absolute value of the sum will be less than the absolute value of the first term.

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