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What is the balance of Na + H20
The chemical equation for this reaction is Na + H2O → NaOH + H2. This means that when sodium (Na) reacts with water (H2O), it produces sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrogen gas (H2).
The reaction between sodium and water is exothermic, meaning it releases heat. This is because the reactants (sodium and water) have higher energy than the products (sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas).
Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is a white solid at room temperature with a melting point of 318 °C. It is highly soluble in water and has a slippery feel, making it a common ingredient in soaps and detergents.
The reaction between sodium and water is commonly used in industrial processes to produce sodium hydroxide, which is a key ingredient in the production of many chemicals, including paper, textiles, and detergents. It is also used in the production of soap and as a strong base in water treatment.
When performing this reaction, it is important to take safety precautions as both sodium and sodium hydroxide are highly reactive. Protective equipment, such as goggles and gloves, should be worn and the reaction should be carried out in a well-ventilated area. Care should also be taken to avoid contact with the products, as they can cause chemical burns.