High blood pressure poses a high risk of stroke

In summary: In a reclining position, the heart is right next to the body, so it doesn't have to work as hard to pump blood. In a standing position, the circulatory system has to work against gravity to pump blood from the lower extremities of the body back to the heart and to pump blood up to the brain. Question 2 is a little trickier. Smoking is a known cause of high blood pressure, but there are other things that can also cause high blood pressure. Some of these things are age, being overweight, and having a family history of high blood pressure. Question 3 is a little more complicated. There are different levels of fitness, but the main difference is the amount
  • #1
SweetGirl
2
0
ok moon bar i will answer them but just check if they r right :smile:

1. explain why blood pressure and heart rate differ when measuered in a reclining position and in a standing position.
The reclining blood pressure and heart rate will be lower because the entire body is even with the heart and so the heart does not have to work against gravity to supply the body with blood. However, in a standing position, the circulatory system has to work against gravity to pump blood from the lower extremities of the body back to the heart and to pump blood up to the brain.

2. Explain why high blood pressure is a health concern.
High blood pressure poses a high risk of stroke because the blood vessels are under more stress while moving blood. Therefore, a vessel under stress is more likely to burst possibly in the brain and cause a stroke.

3. Explain why an athlete must excerise harder or linger to achieve a maximum heart rate than a person who is not as physically fit.
The dilation and constriction of blood vessels depends on the amount of muscle to transport blood. The muscle in athletes is normally bigger and stronger whichs helps to support blood vessels to transport blood around the body easier. Also he must have a higher rate of oxygen absorption and removal of carbon dioxide, if the rate does not get higher lactic acid will build up and cause muscle pain.
4. Explain why smoking causes a rise in blood pressure.
The nicotine found in cigarettes causes a restriction in the blood vessels of the circulatory system. This restiction causes the blood vessels to become less flexible when moving the blood through the body.
 
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  • #2
If this is for homework, I'm afraid you won't get answers.
 
  • #3
  • #4
We've seen these same questions several times. They seem to be a standard homework set. SweetGirl, we will help, but you have to give us your thoughts first. Give it your best stab and then we'll help you sort out what's right and wrong. It has to be your work though.

Let's start with question 1. What's different between the reclining and standing position? This answer is more obvious than you might realize. Think about where the heart is and where blood has to go.
 

1. What is high blood pressure?

High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, occurs when the force of blood against the walls of your arteries is consistently too high. This can lead to damage in your blood vessels and increase your risk of serious health conditions, such as stroke.

2. How does high blood pressure increase the risk of stroke?

High blood pressure can cause damage to your blood vessels, making them more prone to rupturing or forming blood clots. This can then block the flow of blood to your brain, resulting in a stroke.

3. Are there any warning signs of high blood pressure?

Many people with high blood pressure do not experience any symptoms. This is why it is often referred to as the "silent killer." It is important to regularly check your blood pressure and monitor for any changes.

4. What can I do to lower my blood pressure and reduce my risk of stroke?

Making lifestyle changes such as maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly, limiting salt intake, and quitting smoking can all help to lower blood pressure. In some cases, medication may also be prescribed by a doctor.

5. Can high blood pressure be prevented?

While some factors that contribute to high blood pressure, such as genetics, cannot be controlled, adopting a healthy lifestyle can greatly reduce your risk. Regular check-ups and early detection can also help to prevent complications from high blood pressure.

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