Does Lunar Gravity Affect Lake Water Levels?

In summary, the gravitational pull of the moon does affect the water level in enclosed lakes, but the change in elevation is usually very small. This is due to the interaction of the long-period "tidal wave" with the shallow depth of the water and the particular shapes of sea areas allowing standing waves to form. However, for most lakes, these effects are not significant and the magnitude of solar and lunar tides is only a few millimeters at most.
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Does the grav pull of the moon affect the water level in enclosed lakes?
 
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  • #2
rc1102 said:
Does the grav pull of the moon affect the water level in enclosed lakes?

Yes it does, but since the change in elevation due to the tides is (approximately) proportional to the average depth of the water, it is very small for most lakes.
 
  • #3
The relatively large amplitude of ocean tides around coastlines is caused by two effects.

1. The interaction of the long-period "tidal wave" with the shallow depth (which is exactly the same as for wind-driven waves, except orders of magnitude slower). This is the main cause of the high tidal range in shallow estuaries.

2. The particular shapes of sea areas (e.g the varying width of the Atlantic and Pacific oceans with latitude) allow standing waves to form with periods close to the main tidal excitiation frequencies. This can cause large variations in the amplitudes of tidal compoents with periods close to 12 and 24 hours. (The idea that "the moon causes two tides per day" is a gross oversimplification of actually happens in many parts of the world).

Most lakes are much too small for either of these effects to be significant, and the magnitude of solar and lunar tides would be of the order of a few mm at most.
 
  • #4
Thank guys, was just to settle an arguement
 
  • #5


Yes, the gravitational pull of the moon does affect the water level in enclosed lakes. This phenomenon is known as lunar tides. The moon's gravity creates a bulge in the Earth's oceans, causing high tides and low tides. This same effect also occurs in smaller bodies of water, such as lakes. When the moon is directly overhead or on the opposite side of the Earth, it exerts a stronger gravitational force on the water in the lake, causing it to bulge and create higher water levels. This can be observed in the form of higher tides in coastal lakes. However, the effect of lunar gravity on lake water levels is not as significant as it is on ocean tides due to the smaller size and depth of lakes. Other factors such as wind and atmospheric pressure can also influence lake water levels. Overall, the gravitational pull of the moon does have a noticeable impact on the water levels in enclosed lakes.
 

1. What causes the formation of lakes?

Lakes are formed through various processes such as erosion, volcanic activity, glacial movement, and tectonic activity. They can also form due to human activities such as damming and excavation.

2. How do lakes affect the surrounding environment?

Lakes play a crucial role in the ecosystem by providing habitats for a diverse range of plants and animals. They also regulate the water cycle, maintain water quality, and support various human activities such as fishing and recreation.

3. Can lakes exist on the moon?

No, lakes cannot exist on the moon as it lacks the necessary conditions for liquid water to exist. The moon's surface is extremely dry, and its gravity is not strong enough to keep liquid water from evaporating into space.

4. How does lunar gravity affect the formation of lakes on Earth?

Lunar gravity has a minimal impact on the formation of lakes on Earth. However, it does play a role in the movement of tides in bodies of water, as the moon's gravity pulls on the Earth's oceans.

5. Can lunar gravity affect the size and shape of lakes on Earth?

Yes, lunar gravity can affect the size and shape of lakes on Earth through its influence on tides. High tides can cause lakes to expand, while low tides can cause them to shrink. However, this effect is minimal compared to other factors such as weather and human activities.

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