goan said:
A parallel circuit is a type of electrical circuit where the components are connected in a way that allows the current to flow along multiple paths. This is in contrast to a series circuit, where the components are connected one after the other and the current only has one path to follow.
A parallel circuit differs from a series circuit in that it has multiple paths for the current to follow, whereas a series circuit only has one. In a series circuit, the components are connected end-to-end, whereas in a parallel circuit, they are connected side-by-side.
The purpose of a parallel circuit is to allow multiple components to operate independently of each other. This can be useful in situations where you want one component to continue functioning even if another one fails, or if you want to control the current flow to each component separately.
In a parallel circuit, the current is divided among the different paths based on the resistance of each path. The path with the least resistance will have the most current flowing through it, while the path with the most resistance will have the least current flowing through it.
Parallel circuits are commonly used in household wiring, as well as in electronic devices such as computers, televisions, and refrigerators. They are also used in power distribution systems, as they allow for more efficient and reliable distribution of electricity.