Conical Solar Tunnel to Redirect Solar Radiation

In summary, the conversation is about building a solar tunnel that redirects solar visible light radiation and heat with minimum losses. The person is considering an inverted truncated cone design with a polished inner surface that is slightly tilted. They are unsure about which section would be ideal for the inner surface - a conical surface, cylinder, planar surface, or a curved inner surface like parabolic or elliptical. They also want to carry the heat and light deep down into a 50 meter distance, but are unsure if any lens can do that. The other person suggests using quartz optical fibers fed by a tracking solar concentrator, but the person wants to build in a 3.5 - 4 meter diameter range. They ask if it's possible to
  • #1
jude.dsouza
2
0
Am looking to build a solar tunnel that would not only redirect solar visible light radiation, but also heat, with minimum losses. Basically need to deflect angle of incident radiation by around 30 degrees.

Am considering an inverted truncated cone design, with a polished inner surface, which would be slightly tilted with respect to incident radiation. My question is - what section would be ideal for the inner surface

- would a conical surface work best as planned, or is a cylinder better?

- would a planar surface work, or would it be more efficient with a curved inner surface, parabolic or elliptical ?

Am looking to carry the heat / light deep down into a 50 metre deep distance. Would any lens be able to do that? Do not need to concentrate, just redirect the radiation. Am not sure if there are any lenses that can carry light that far ?
 
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  • #2
You will be hard pressed to do 50 meters. Your best shot would be quartz optical fibers fed by a tracking solar concentrator. Anything else will gobble up the light unless your diameter for the shaft is 5 meters or more.
 
  • #3
Thanks Antiphon

As a matter of fact, I am looking to build in the 3.5 - 4 metre diameter range.

How would an ideal section work in that case? Again, would it be possible to use an array of lenses to substitute the truncated cone? Refraction over Reflection ?

Which would be more efficient, as am concerned about maintaining as much of the incident radiation as possible ?

Thanks for your quick reply, and shall look that option up as well.
 

1. What is a conical solar tunnel?

A conical solar tunnel is a type of solar technology that redirects and focuses solar radiation onto a central point. It consists of a conical-shaped structure with reflective material on the inside, which captures and reflects sunlight towards a specific target.

2. How does a conical solar tunnel work?

A conical solar tunnel works by using the reflective surface inside the cone to capture sunlight and redirect it onto a central target. As the sunlight enters the tunnel, it bounces off the reflective surface multiple times, concentrating the light onto the focal point at the end of the tunnel.

3. What are the benefits of using a conical solar tunnel?

There are several benefits to using a conical solar tunnel, including increased energy efficiency, reduced costs, and minimal environmental impact. The concentrated solar radiation can be used for various purposes such as electricity generation, heating, or lighting, making it a versatile and sustainable energy source.

4. Where can a conical solar tunnel be used?

A conical solar tunnel can be used in various locations, including residential, commercial, and industrial settings. It is particularly useful in areas with high levels of solar radiation, but it can also be installed in regions with lower sunlight levels.

5. How is a conical solar tunnel different from other solar technologies?

Unlike traditional solar panels that convert sunlight directly into electricity, a conical solar tunnel focuses solar radiation onto a specific target, increasing its intensity. This makes it more efficient and cost-effective, as it requires fewer materials and space compared to traditional solar panels. Additionally, it can be used for a wider range of applications, making it a versatile and sustainable energy solution.

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