Materials Science: Career Opportunities & EE Considerations

In summary: I'm currently in my second year of undergrad doing a degree in Materials Science and Engineering. From career fairs and other students, I found out that not that many companies are recruiting for my major. I'm specializing in electronic materials so I'm taking electrical engineering courses in addition to materials science. I'm mainly considering EE because of opportunities.In summary, although it may be true that there are fewer job opportunities for Materials Science and Engineering graduates, I think that it is still a good idea to pursue a degree in Electrical Engineering. With the growing demand for materials substitution in semiconductor manufacturing, I believe that Electrical Engineering will be the best path for me.
  • #1
bubbles
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I'm currently in my second year of undergrad doing a degree in Materials Science and Engineering. From career fairs and other students, I found out that not that many companies are recruiting for my major. I'm specializing in electronic materials so I'm taking electrical engineering courses in additional to materials science.

Right now, I think I'm interested in semiconductor manufacturing and properties of electronic materials. Is it better that I just major in electrical engineering instead or just stay in materials science? I could also get a master's in EE if I do materials science right now, I think. I'm mainly considering EE because of opportunities. Thank you in advance for your input and advice!
 
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  • #2
My undergraduate training was in mechanical engineering, but I'm now in graduate school studying MSE. After a few years in industry, I became convinced that many technical problems can be traced back to material properties and behavior, and also that materials scientists are well positioned for R&D due to their exposure to many materials and processes along with their deeper understanding of the origin of material properties.

It's true that one sees fewer job advertisements for MSE grads than EE grads. But consider how things are changing in the field of semiconductor manufacturing. Device dimensions have shrunk so far, and made lithography so difficult, that manufacturers are looking at materials substitution to meet roadmap requirements. A great example is the replacement of the CMOS gate oxide with a higher-dielectric-constant material to avoid breakdown. Materials substitution can be very challenging but sometimes necessary (think about the replacement of lead-based solders with alternative alloys). I think that device manufacturers need MSE grads now and will continue to need them in the future, and your skills will stand out.
 
  • #3
I'm wondering the same thing as the OP
 

1. What is materials science and what kind of career opportunities does it offer?

Materials science is an interdisciplinary field that focuses on the study of the properties and structures of various materials, including metals, ceramics, polymers, and composites. It also involves the development of new materials and their applications in various industries such as aerospace, automotive, healthcare, and electronics. Career opportunities in materials science include research and development, quality control, production, and design engineering.

2. What are the educational requirements for a career in materials science?

Most entry-level positions in materials science require a bachelor's degree in materials science, engineering, or a related field. However, to advance in this field and pursue higher-level positions, a master's or doctoral degree may be required. It is also important to continuously update knowledge and skills through professional development courses or certifications.

3. How does materials science relate to electrical engineering (EE)?

Materials science plays a crucial role in the field of electrical engineering. It involves the study of the properties and behavior of materials used in electronic devices and systems. Materials science helps electrical engineers understand how different materials can be used to improve the performance and efficiency of electronic devices, leading to advancements in the field of EE.

4. What skills are necessary for a successful career in materials science?

Some of the essential skills for a career in materials science include a strong foundation in mathematics and physics, critical thinking and problem-solving abilities, attention to detail, and strong communication skills. Additionally, knowledge of computer-aided design (CAD) software and laboratory techniques is also important in this field.

5. What are some of the challenges in the field of materials science?

One of the main challenges in materials science is the constant need for innovation and development of new materials to meet the demands of various industries. This requires extensive research and testing, which can be time-consuming and expensive. Another challenge is the complexity of materials and their properties, which can make it difficult to accurately predict their behavior in different environments. Additionally, there is also a need for sustainable and environmentally friendly materials, which poses a challenge for researchers and engineers in this field.

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