Question about frequency counters and circuits

In summary, when using a frequency counter in a circuit, it is important to have a high input impedance to prevent loading the circuit. Most frequency counters have 1M to 10M of impedance. Some more expensive models have the ability to switch between a 50 Ohm and high impedance input. The main source of error with frequency counters is triggering on noise, but this does not affect the circuit and can be improved through careful adjustment of the trigger or sensitivity control.
  • #1
mathlete
151
0
I'm trying to figure out something about frequency counters. When you hook up one up to a circuit, what property of the counter is necessary so it doesn't affect the measurement of the circuit - for example, an ammeter has to have a very low resistance, etc.

edit: I really don't see what this has to do with electrical engineering, I guess all question's pertaining to Ohm's law are not physics now?
 
Last edited:
Engineering news on Phys.org
  • #2
How is it being used?

Is it a frequency counter IC?, A RPM counter?, a electromechanical lap counter?
 
  • #3
Frequency counters should have high(ideally infinite) input impedence to prevent loading the circuit--Just like an ohmeter.

In practice you'll find thay(like ohmeters) have 1M to 10M of impedence(give or take a little).

Here's a simple one if you want to look over the schematics: http://www.piclist.com/techref/piclist/weedfreq.htm
 
  • #4
re

Some of the Agilent (Hewlett Packard) counters can switch between a 50 Ohm and a high impedance input. But those cost big bucks.
 
  • #5
The main source of error with counters is that they can trigger on noise. But this isn't something that affects the circuit. Careful adjustment of the trigger or sensitivity control can improve accuracy.
 

1. What is a frequency counter?

A frequency counter is an electronic device used to measure the frequency of an electrical signal. It counts the number of oscillations or cycles per second, which is measured in Hertz (Hz).

2. How does a frequency counter work?

A frequency counter works by using a precision oscillator to generate a reference signal, which is then compared to the input signal. The counter measures the number of cycles of the input signal that occur in a specific amount of time and calculates the frequency based on this information.

3. What is the difference between a frequency counter and an oscilloscope?

While both instruments can measure frequency, an oscilloscope is used to visualize and analyze the shape and characteristics of a signal, while a frequency counter is specifically designed to accurately measure the frequency of a signal.

4. Can a frequency counter measure frequencies of all types of signals?

Most frequency counters are designed to measure electronic signals, including both sine waves and square waves. However, some counters may have limitations in measuring certain types of signals, such as very low or high frequencies.

5. How accurate are frequency counters?

The accuracy of a frequency counter depends on the quality and calibration of its internal components, such as the oscillator and timebase. Most modern frequency counters have high accuracy, with some models having a margin of error of less than 0.001%.

Similar threads

Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
7
Views
955
Replies
10
Views
462
  • Electrical Engineering
Replies
9
Views
749
  • Electrical Engineering
Replies
9
Views
1K
  • Electrical Engineering
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • Electrical Engineering
Replies
3
Views
754
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • Electrical Engineering
2
Replies
41
Views
4K
  • Electrical Engineering
Replies
17
Views
2K
Back
Top