Area of Region Under Graph x=-pi/6 to x=pi/4: Find the Solution

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In summary, the conversation discusses finding the area of a region between two given values of x above the x-axis and below a given graph. The solution involves using a double angle identity to simplify the expression and then integrating. The conversation also includes hints and clarifications on how to approach the problem.
  • #1
tomwilliam
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Homework Statement


Find the area of the region between x=-pi/6 and x=pi/4 above the x-axis and below the graph of:
y=cos(2x)(8-cos(2x))


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I know I need to reformulate the expression somehow so that it is easier to integrate, and I'm guessing it's a double angle formula like:
cos (2x) = 2 cos^2 x -1
but I can't seem to bring it all together to find something I know how to integrate.
Any hints? This is an assignment question, so I'd like to know how to do it properly. I've also changed a few of the values (but not the argument of the trig functions).
 
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  • #2
good. so far youre off to a good start. use that trig identity and play around with it once you substitute that in your integral.
 
  • #3
tomwilliam said:

Homework Statement


Find the area of the region between x=-pi/6 and x=pi/4 above the x-axis and below the graph of:
y=cos(2x)(8-cos(2x))


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I know I need to reformulate the expression somehow so that it is easier to integrate, and I'm guessing it's a double angle formula like:
cos (2x) = 2 cos^2 x -1

You guess well, but use the formula in the opposite way, to make cos^2 (2x) disappear. You can integrate cos2x and cos4x.

ehild
 
  • #4
I'm a little confused by that...if I use the formula the opposite way to get cos^2 to disappear, I get back to what I started with.
At the moment I've changed the cos(2x) and expanded the brackets to get:

16 cos^2 (x) - 7 - 4 cos^4 (x)

I'm not sure if I'm any closer or not.
 
  • #5
You are thinking about it the wrong way. You have

f(x) = 8 cos(2x) - cos^2 (2x)

You could easily do u sub, so 8 cos(u) - cos^2(u). Integrating cos is easy, but what about cos^2?
 
  • #6
Ah yes, I see now.
Thanks all.
 

1. What does the area of a region under a graph represent?

The area of a region under a graph represents the total space enclosed by the graph and the x-axis. It can be thought of as the amount of space that the graph covers on a coordinate plane.

2. How do you find the area of a region under a graph?

To find the area of a region under a graph, you need to first determine the limits of integration, which are the starting and ending points for the x-values. Then, you can use the definite integral to calculate the area by integrating the function over the given limits of integration.

3. What is the significance of the given x-values in this problem?

The given x-values, -pi/6 and pi/4, are the limits of integration for the definite integral. They indicate the range of x-values over which the area under the graph will be calculated.

4. Can the area of a region under a graph be negative?

No, the area of a region under a graph cannot be negative. It represents a physical quantity (space), and therefore, cannot have a negative value.

5. Is there a specific unit for the area of a region under a graph?

The unit for the area of a region under a graph will depend on the unit used for the x and y axes. For example, if the x-axis is measured in meters and the y-axis is measured in seconds, the area will be in meters times seconds (m*s).

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