Nonuniform circular motion merry-go-round

In summary, the 5.0-m-diameter merry-go-round starts with a 4.0 s period and slows down to a stop in 20 s. The speed of a child on the rim before slowing is 3.93 m/s. The number of revolutions the merry-go-round makes as it stops can be calculated using the equation θf = θo + ωo t + α/2( t^2), where ωo = 2π/T and α = △ω/△T.
  • #1
AvrGang
28
0

Homework Statement


A 5.0-m-diameter merry-go-round is initially turning with a 4.0 s period. It slows down and stops in 20 s.
a. Before slowing, what is the speed of a child on the rim?
b. How many revoluotions does the merry-go-round make as it stops?
( Can i know what is a merry-go-round)


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I solved a) like that:

V= 2(Pi)r/T
V= 2(pi)(2.5)/4
V= 3.93 m/s

b) I think this is the correct equation:
([tex]\theta[/tex])f = [tex]\theta[/tex]o + [tex]\omega[/tex]o t + a/2r ( t^2)

but i can't find [tex]\omega[/tex]o or a
 
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  • #2
http://www.worldsfinestshows.com/equipment/images/MerryGoRound_1.jpg
 
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  • #3
initially turning with a 4.0 s period ---> T
ω=2pi/T
α = △ω/△T

θf = θo + ωo t + α/2( t^2)
 

1. What is nonuniform circular motion?

Nonuniform circular motion refers to the motion of an object along a circular path at varying speeds. This means that the object is not moving at a constant speed, but rather speeding up or slowing down as it moves along the circular path.

2. What is a merry-go-round?

A merry-go-round is a type of playground equipment that consists of a circular platform mounted on a central axis. Children can sit on the platform and be rotated around the axis, experiencing circular motion.

3. How does a merry-go-round demonstrate nonuniform circular motion?

As the merry-go-round rotates, the children sitting on it experience a change in speed. When the merry-go-round is moving fastest, they are pushed outwards due to centrifugal force. As the speed slows down, they are pulled back towards the center. This change in speed demonstrates nonuniform circular motion.

4. What are some real-life examples of nonuniform circular motion?

Some examples of nonuniform circular motion include the motion of a car driving around a curve, a rollercoaster going down a loop, and the rotation of a record player.

5. How is nonuniform circular motion different from uniform circular motion?

Uniform circular motion refers to the motion of an object along a circular path at a constant speed. Nonuniform circular motion, on the other hand, involves a change in speed along the circular path. This change in speed can be caused by external forces, such as friction or gravity.

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